I need to make some reflective method calls in Java. Those calls will include methods that have arguments that are primitive types (int, double, etc.). The way to specify such types when looking up the method reflectively is int.class, double.class, etc.
The challenge is that I am accepting input from an outside source that will specify the types dynamically. Therefore, I need to come up with these Class references dynamically as well. Imagine a delimited file a list of method names with lists of parameter types:
doSomething int double
doSomethingElse java.lang.String boolean
If the input was something like java.lang.String
, I know I could use Class.forName("java.lang.String")
to that Class instance back. Is there any way to use that method, or another, to get the primitive type Classes back?
Edit:
Thanks to all the respondents. It seems clear that there is no built-in way to cleanly do what I want, so I will settle for reusing the ClassUtils
class from the Spring framework. It seems to contain a replacement for Class.forName() that will work with my requirements.
The Class
instances for the primitive types are obtainable as you said using e.g. int.class
, but it is also possible to get the same values using something like Integer.TYPE
. Each primitive wrapper class contains a static field, TYPE
, which has the corresponding primitive class instance.
You cannot obtain the primitive class via forName
, but you can get it from a class which is readily available. If you absolutely must use reflection, you can try something like this:
Class clazz = Class.forName("java.lang.Integer");
Class intClass = clazz.getField("TYPE").get(null);
intClass.equals(int.class); // => true