i've been having problem in the itemStateChanged section. when I compiled the program i get the "cannot find variable" error and I can't seem to find out where I did wrong. Any help is much appreciated. Thank You.
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
public class Postcode extends JFrame implements ItemListener {
public static void main(String[] arg) {
JFrame fr = new JFrame("Melaka Postcode");
fr.setSize(240, 125);
fr.setVisible(true);
fr.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}
public Postcode() {
String[] code = {"75450", "77000", "78000"};
JLabel lb1 = new JLabel("Postcode");
JLabel lb2 = new JLabel("District?");
JPanel p1 = new JPanel();
JPanel p2 = new JPanel();
JComboBox cb = new JComboBox(code);
cb.addItemListener(this);
Font f = new Font("Verdana", Font.BOLD, 14);
lb2.setFont(f);
p1.add(lb1);
p1.add(cb);
p2.add(lb2);
}
public void itemStateChanged(ItemEvent e) {
if (code.getSelectedItem().equals("75450")) {
lb2.setText = "Bukit Beruang";
}
if (code.getSelectedItem().equals("77000")) {
lb2.setText = "Jasin";
}
if (code.getSelectedItem().equals("75450")) {
lb2.setText = "Alor Gajah";
}
}
}
Your code had a lot of problems, so I have to post here the solution entirely. The fixes:
Declared the variables as member variables
Called getSelectedItem()
on the combobox
, not on the array of String
Use the JLabel.setText()
correctly
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.event.ItemEvent;
import java.awt.event.ItemListener;
import javax.swing.JComboBox;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
public class Postcode extends JFrame implements ItemListener {
String[] code = { "75450", "77000", "78000" };
JLabel lb1 = new JLabel("Postcode");
JLabel lb2 = new JLabel("District?");
JPanel p1 = new JPanel();
JPanel p2 = new JPanel();
JComboBox cb = new JComboBox(code);
public static void main(String[] arg) {
JFrame fr = new JFrame("Melaka Postcode");
fr.setSize(240, 125);
fr.setVisible(true);
fr.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}
public Postcode() {
cb.addItemListener(this);
Font f = new Font("Verdana", Font.BOLD, 14);
lb2.setFont(f);
p1.add(lb1);
p1.add(cb);
p2.add(lb2);
}
public void itemStateChanged(ItemEvent e) {
if (cb.getSelectedItem().equals("75450"))
lb2.setText("Bukit Beruang");
if (cb.getSelectedItem().equals("77000"))
lb2.setText("Jasin");
if (cb.getSelectedItem().equals("75450"))
lb2.setText("Alor Gajah");
}
}