Parse NSURL query property

gabac picture gabac · Oct 22, 2010 · Viewed 65k times · Source

I have a URL like myApp://action/1?parameter=2&secondparameter=3

With the property query I get following part of my URL

parameter=2&secondparameter=3

Is there any way easy to put this in a NSDictionary or an Array?

Thx a lot

Answer

Onato picture Onato · Oct 16, 2014

You can use queryItems in URLComponents.

When you get this property’s value, the NSURLComponents class parses the query string and returns an array of NSURLQueryItem objects, each of which represents a single key-value pair, in the order in which they appear in the original query string.

Swift

let url = "http://example.com?param1=value1&param2=param2"
let queryItems = URLComponents(string: url)?.queryItems
let param1 = queryItems?.filter({$0.name == "param1"}).first
print(param1?.value)

Alternatively, you can add an extension on URL to make things easier.

extension URL {
    var queryParameters: QueryParameters { return QueryParameters(url: self) }
}

class QueryParameters {
    let queryItems: [URLQueryItem]
    init(url: URL?) {
        queryItems = URLComponents(string: url?.absoluteString ?? "")?.queryItems ?? []
        print(queryItems)
    }
    subscript(name: String) -> String? {
        return queryItems.first(where: { $0.name == name })?.value
    }
}

You can then access the parameter by its name.

let url = "http://example.com?param1=value1&param2=param2"
print(url.queryParameters["param1"])