Repeating background image in native iPhone app

Frank Schmitt picture Frank Schmitt · Oct 22, 2008 · Viewed 37.2k times · Source

Short of putting a UIWebView as the back-most layer in my nib file, how can I add a repeating background image to an iPhone app (like the corduroy look in the background of a grouped UITableView)?

Do I need to create an image that's the size of the iPhone's screen and manually repeat it using copy and paste?

Answer

Frank Schmitt picture Frank Schmitt · Oct 22, 2008

Apparently a UIColor is not necessarily a single color, but can be a pattern as well. Confusingly, this is not supported in Interface Builder.

Instead you set the backgroundColor of the view (say, in -viewDidLoad) with the convenience method +colorWithPatternImage: and pass it a UI Image. For Instance:

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor colorWithPatternImage: [UIImage imageNamed:@"gingham.png"]]; 
}

Of course, don't forget to add the image file to your application bundle.

There are also some built-in background pattern "colors":

  • groupTableViewBackgroundColor
  • viewFlipsideBackgroundColor

Because the are used globally across all iPhone apps, you incur the double-edged sword of an OS update updating the look and feel of your application (giving it a fresh new look that may or may not work right).

For instance:

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor groupTableViewBackgroundColor]; 
}