I have a shared-memory between multiple threads. I want to prevent these threads access this piece of memory at a same time. (like producer-consumer problem)
Problem:
A thread add elements to a queue and another thread reads these elements and delete them. They shouldn't access the queue simultaneously.
One solution to this problem is to use Mutex.
As I found, there is no Mutex in Swift. Is there any alternatives in Swift?
There are many solutions for this but I use serial queues for this kind of action:
let serialQueue = DispatchQueue(label: "queuename")
serialQueue.sync {
//call some code here, I pass here a closure from a method
}
Edit/Update: Also for semaphores:
let higherPriority = DispatchQueue.global(qos: .userInitiated)
let lowerPriority = DispatchQueue.global(qos: .utility)
let semaphore = DispatchSemaphore(value: 1)
func letUsPrint(queue: DispatchQueue, symbol: String) {
queue.async {
debugPrint("\(symbol) -- waiting")
semaphore.wait() // requesting the resource
for i in 0...10 {
print(symbol, i)
}
debugPrint("\(symbol) -- signal")
semaphore.signal() // releasing the resource
}
}
letUsPrint(queue: lowerPriority, symbol: "Low Priority Queue Work")
letUsPrint(queue: higherPriority, symbol: "High Priority Queue Work")
RunLoop.main.run()