How can I use NSRange with integers to simplify my code?

Question

I've just started learning Objective-C and made a little compass app that will display a direction when it falls into a range of headings. It works just fine, but I wonder if there is a more concise way of writing it using NSRange. After a lot of looking, it seems like NSRange is used more for string functions rather than numbers.

I tried to make an instance of NSRange my starting point to make this more concise, I couldn't track down the function that would find if a number falls within an NSRange.

Am I on the right track here, or am I making this more verbose than it needs to be?

Thanks in advance..

Here was my failed jumping off point for attempting to shorten up the code:

// If heading falls within this range, then display "S" for south    
NSRange eastenRange = NSMakeRange (80, 100); 
NSRange southernRange = NSMakeRange (170, 190); 
etc...

Here is my current code (works fine):

- (void)locationManager:(CLLocationManager *)manager 
    didUpdateHeading:(CLHeading *)newHeading
{
 // Define and display the heading
 NSNumber *theHeading = [NSNumber numberWithInt:[newHeading trueHeading]];
 [headingLabel setText:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@°", theHeading]];

 // Define the range of directions
 NSNumber *northLowerRange = [NSNumber numberWithInt:10];
 NSNumber *northUpperRange = [NSNumber numberWithInt:350];

 NSNumber *eastLowerRange = [NSNumber numberWithInt:80];
 NSNumber *eastUpperRange = [NSNumber numberWithInt:100];

 NSNumber *southLowerRange = [NSNumber numberWithInt:170];
 NSNumber *southUpperRange = [NSNumber numberWithInt:190];

 NSNumber *westLowerRange = [NSNumber numberWithInt:260];
 NSNumber *westUpperRange = [NSNumber numberWithInt:280];


 // If the heading falls within the correct ranges, then display the direction
 if ([northLowerRange compare:theHeading] == NSOrderedDescending || [northUpperRange compare:theHeading] == NSOrderedAscending)
  [directionLabel setText:@"N"];
 else if ([eastLowerRange compare:theHeading] == NSOrderedAscending && [eastUpperRange compare:theHeading] == NSOrderedDescending)
  [directionLabel setText:@"E"];
 else if ([southLowerRange compare:theHeading] == NSOrderedAscending && [southUpperRange compare:theHeading] == NSOrderedDescending)
  [directionLabel setText:@"S"];
 else if ([westLowerRange compare:theHeading] == NSOrderedAscending && [westUpperRange compare:theHeading] == NSOrderedDescending)
  [directionLabel setText:@"W"];
 else
  [directionLabel setText:@"-"];

}

Answer 1

Coming late to the party but the following would work and make use of ranges I believe:

NSRange easternRange = NSMakeRange (80, 20); 
NSRange southernRange = NSMakeRange (170, 20); 

NSInteger heading = 92;
if (NSLocationInRange(heading,easternRange)) {
  NSLog(@"Heading Easterly.");
} else if (NSLocationInRange(heading,southernRange)) {
  NSLog(@"Heading southerly.");
}

etc. etc.