Display just two columns, with multiple rows in a CollectionView using storyboard

rajesh s picture rajesh s · Jul 15, 2016 · Viewed 37.7k times · Source

I want to display only two cells in a row, no matter what the iPhone screen size is. Like, End result required

My storyboard contains a UICollectionView,connected by constraints.

Storyboard preview

The storyboard settings for the UICollectionView is, enter image description here

Now, when I run this in 6, 5s or below, only one cell appears in a row. The code I'd used is,

- (NSInteger)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView numberOfItemsInSection:(NSInteger)section{
    return [categoryImages count];
}
- (UICollectionViewCell *)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView cellForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath{
    homePageCells *cell = (homePageCells *)[collectionView dequeueReusableCellWithReuseIdentifier:@"cells" forIndexPath:indexPath];
    cell.categoryName.text = [categoryNames objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];

    return cell;
}

I tried detecting the screen size and assigning appropriate cell size programmatically using the code,

- (CGSize)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView
layout:(UICollectionViewLayout *)collectionViewLayout
sizeForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
    CGSize sizes;


    CGSize result = [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds].size;
    NSLog(@"%f",result.height);
    if(result.height == 480)
    {
        //Load 3.5 inch xib
        sizes =CGSizeMake(170.f, 170.f);
        NSLog(@"3gs");
    }
    else if(result.height == 568)
    {
        //Load 4 inch xib
        sizes =CGSizeMake(130.f, 130.f);
        NSLog(@"5s");

    }
    else if(result.height == 667.000000)
    {
        //Load 4.7 inch xib
        sizes =CGSizeMake(160.f, 160.f);
        NSLog(@"6");

    }
    else
    {
        NSLog(@"else");

        sizes =CGSizeMake(170.f, 165.f);

    }
    return sizes;
}

But I also know that this isn't the right way, so please give me a right way to handle this.

Answer

Rohit Pradhan picture Rohit Pradhan · Jul 15, 2016

You need not check the device size because we can use the collectionView width to calculate the width of the cell. Using the cell width you can calculate the height as per your need.

One more thing: You need to use UICollectionViewDelegateFlowLayout & confirm the delegate & implement method below

  func collectionView(collectionView: UICollectionView, layout collectionViewLayout: UICollectionViewLayout, sizeForItemAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) -> CGSize {

   let padding: CGFloat =  50
   let collectionViewSize = collectionView.frame.size.width - padding

   return CGSizeMake(collectionViewSize/2, collectionViewSize/2)

}

Update: Swift 4.0

  func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, layout collectionViewLayout: UICollectionViewLayout, sizeForItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> CGSize {
        let padding: CGFloat =  50
        let collectionViewSize = collectionView.frame.size.width - padding

        return CGSize(width: collectionViewSize/2, height: collectionViewSize/2)
    }

Note: I have answered the question considering the cells are square sized