How to create radio buttons and checkbox in swift (iOS)?

Vannian picture Vannian · Mar 18, 2015 · Viewed 197.7k times · Source

I am developing an app that allows to do survey. My layout is generated from XML based questions.

I need to create radio buttons (single choice) and checkboxes (multiple answers). I did not find anything useful for swift.

Does anyone have an idea?

Answer

crubio picture crubio · Nov 4, 2015

Checkbox

You can create your own CheckBox control extending UIButton with Swift:

import UIKit

class CheckBox: UIButton {
    // Images
    let checkedImage = UIImage(named: "ic_check_box")! as UIImage
    let uncheckedImage = UIImage(named: "ic_check_box_outline_blank")! as UIImage
    
    // Bool property
    var isChecked: Bool = false {
        didSet {
            if isChecked == true {
                self.setImage(checkedImage, for: UIControl.State.normal)
            } else {
                self.setImage(uncheckedImage, for: UIControl.State.normal)
            }
        }
    }
        
    override func awakeFromNib() {
        self.addTarget(self, action:#selector(buttonClicked(sender:)), for: UIControl.Event.touchUpInside)
        self.isChecked = false
    }
        
    @objc func buttonClicked(sender: UIButton) {
        if sender == self {
            isChecked = !isChecked
        }
    }
}

And then add it to your views with Interface Builder:

enter image description here

Radio Buttons

Radio Buttons can be solved in a similar way.

For example, the classic gender selection Woman - Man:

enter image description here

import UIKit

class RadioButton: UIButton {
    var alternateButton:Array<RadioButton>?
    
    override func awakeFromNib() {
        self.layer.cornerRadius = 5
        self.layer.borderWidth = 2.0
        self.layer.masksToBounds = true
    }
    
    func unselectAlternateButtons() {
        if alternateButton != nil {
            self.isSelected = true
            
            for aButton:RadioButton in alternateButton! {
                aButton.isSelected = false
            }
        } else {
            toggleButton()
        }
    }
    
    override func touchesBegan(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
        unselectAlternateButtons()
        super.touchesBegan(touches, with: event)
    }
    
    func toggleButton() {
        self.isSelected = !isSelected
    }
    
    override var isSelected: Bool {
        didSet {
            if isSelected {
                self.layer.borderColor = Color.turquoise.cgColor
            } else {
                self.layer.borderColor = Color.grey_99.cgColor
            }
        }
    }
}

You can init your radio buttons like this:

    override func awakeFromNib() {
        self.view.layoutIfNeeded()
        
        womanRadioButton.selected = true
        manRadioButton.selected = false
    }
    
    override func viewDidLoad() {
        womanRadioButton?.alternateButton = [manRadioButton!]
        manRadioButton?.alternateButton = [womanRadioButton!]
    }

Hope it helps.