There is no built in text-to-speech support in iOS 5 or 6 - you'll need to use a third party library. If you are using iOS 7 you're in luck.
There's a new class in iOS 7 called AVSpeechSynthesizer
(Apple's docs can be found here). You can use this to perform text-to-speech. Here's a simple example:
AVSpeechUtterance *utterance = [AVSpeechUtterance
speechUtteranceWithString:@"Hello world"];
AVSpeechSynthesizer *synth = [[AVSpeechSynthesizer alloc] init];
[synth speakUtterance:utterance];
Properties such as speed and voice type are set in the AVSpeechUtterance
, rather than the synthesizer.