Previous to iOS 6, opening a URL like this would open the (Google) Maps app:
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:@"http://maps.google.com/?q=New+York"];
[[UIApplication sharedApplication] openURL:url];
Now with the new Apple Maps implementation, this just opens Mobile Safari to Google Maps. How can I accomplish the same behavior with iOS 6? How do I programmatically open the Maps app and have it point to a specific location/address/search/whatever?
Here's the official Apple way:
// Check for iOS 6
Class mapItemClass = [MKMapItem class];
if (mapItemClass && [mapItemClass respondsToSelector:@selector(openMapsWithItems:launchOptions:)])
{
// Create an MKMapItem to pass to the Maps app
CLLocationCoordinate2D coordinate =
CLLocationCoordinate2DMake(16.775, -3.009);
MKPlacemark *placemark = [[MKPlacemark alloc] initWithCoordinate:coordinate
addressDictionary:nil];
MKMapItem *mapItem = [[MKMapItem alloc] initWithPlacemark:placemark];
[mapItem setName:@"My Place"];
// Pass the map item to the Maps app
[mapItem openInMapsWithLaunchOptions:nil];
}
If you want to get driving or walking instructions to the location, you can include a mapItemForCurrentLocation
with the MKMapItem
in the array in +openMapsWithItems:launchOptions:
, and set the launch options appropriately.
// Check for iOS 6
Class mapItemClass = [MKMapItem class];
if (mapItemClass && [mapItemClass respondsToSelector:@selector(openMapsWithItems:launchOptions:)])
{
// Create an MKMapItem to pass to the Maps app
CLLocationCoordinate2D coordinate =
CLLocationCoordinate2DMake(16.775, -3.009);
MKPlacemark *placemark = [[MKPlacemark alloc] initWithCoordinate:coordinate
addressDictionary:nil];
MKMapItem *mapItem = [[MKMapItem alloc] initWithPlacemark:placemark];
[mapItem setName:@"My Place"];
// Set the directions mode to "Walking"
// Can use MKLaunchOptionsDirectionsModeDriving instead
NSDictionary *launchOptions = @{MKLaunchOptionsDirectionsModeKey : MKLaunchOptionsDirectionsModeWalking};
// Get the "Current User Location" MKMapItem
MKMapItem *currentLocationMapItem = [MKMapItem mapItemForCurrentLocation];
// Pass the current location and destination map items to the Maps app
// Set the direction mode in the launchOptions dictionary
[MKMapItem openMapsWithItems:@[currentLocationMapItem, mapItem]
launchOptions:launchOptions];
}
You can preserve your original iOS 5 and lower code in an else
statement after that if
. Note that if you reverse the order of items in the openMapsWithItems:
array, you'll get directions from the coordinate to your current location. You could probably use it to get directions between any two locations by passing a constructed MKMapItem
instead of the current location map item. I haven't tried that.
Finally, if you have an address (as a string) that you want directions to, use the geocoder to create an MKPlacemark
, by way of CLPlacemark
.
// Check for iOS 6
Class mapItemClass = [MKMapItem class];
if (mapItemClass && [mapItemClass respondsToSelector:@selector(openMapsWithItems:launchOptions:)])
{
CLGeocoder *geocoder = [[CLGeocoder alloc] init];
[geocoder geocodeAddressString:@"Piccadilly Circus, London, UK"
completionHandler:^(NSArray *placemarks, NSError *error) {
// Convert the CLPlacemark to an MKPlacemark
// Note: There's no error checking for a failed geocode
CLPlacemark *geocodedPlacemark = [placemarks objectAtIndex:0];
MKPlacemark *placemark = [[MKPlacemark alloc]
initWithCoordinate:geocodedPlacemark.location.coordinate
addressDictionary:geocodedPlacemark.addressDictionary];
// Create a map item for the geocoded address to pass to Maps app
MKMapItem *mapItem = [[MKMapItem alloc] initWithPlacemark:placemark];
[mapItem setName:geocodedPlacemark.name];
// Set the directions mode to "Driving"
// Can use MKLaunchOptionsDirectionsModeWalking instead
NSDictionary *launchOptions = @{MKLaunchOptionsDirectionsModeKey : MKLaunchOptionsDirectionsModeDriving};
// Get the "Current User Location" MKMapItem
MKMapItem *currentLocationMapItem = [MKMapItem mapItemForCurrentLocation];
// Pass the current location and destination map items to the Maps app
// Set the direction mode in the launchOptions dictionary
[MKMapItem openMapsWithItems:@[currentLocationMapItem, mapItem] launchOptions:launchOptions];
}];
}