How to strip HTML tags from a string in SQL Server?

Rory picture Rory · Jan 19, 2009 · Viewed 213.4k times · Source

I've got data in SQL Server 2005 that contains HTML tags and I'd like to strip all that out, leaving just the text between the tags. Ideally also replacing things like &lt; with <, etc.

Is there an easy way to do this or has someone already got some sample T-SQL code?

I don't have the ability to add extended stored procs and the like, so would prefer a pure T-SQL approach (preferably one backwards compatible with SQL 2000).

I just want to retrieve the data with stripped out HTML, not update it, so ideally it would be written as a user-defined function, to make for easy reuse.

So for example converting this:

<B>Some useful text</B>&nbsp;
<A onclick="return openInfo(this)"
   href="http://there.com/3ce984e88d0531bac5349"
   target=globalhelp>
   <IMG title="Source Description" height=15 alt="Source Description" 
        src="/ri/new_info.gif" width=15 align=top border=0>
</A>&gt;&nbsp;<b>more text</b></TD></TR>

to this:

Some useful text > more text

Answer

D&#39;Arcy Rittich picture D'Arcy Rittich · Jan 19, 2009

There is a UDF that will do that described here:

User Defined Function to Strip HTML

CREATE FUNCTION [dbo].[udf_StripHTML] (@HTMLText VARCHAR(MAX))
RETURNS VARCHAR(MAX) AS
BEGIN
    DECLARE @Start INT
    DECLARE @End INT
    DECLARE @Length INT
    SET @Start = CHARINDEX('<',@HTMLText)
    SET @End = CHARINDEX('>',@HTMLText,CHARINDEX('<',@HTMLText))
    SET @Length = (@End - @Start) + 1
    WHILE @Start > 0 AND @End > 0 AND @Length > 0
    BEGIN
        SET @HTMLText = STUFF(@HTMLText,@Start,@Length,'')
        SET @Start = CHARINDEX('<',@HTMLText)
        SET @End = CHARINDEX('>',@HTMLText,CHARINDEX('<',@HTMLText))
        SET @Length = (@End - @Start) + 1
    END
    RETURN LTRIM(RTRIM(@HTMLText))
END
GO

Edit: note this is for SQL Server 2005, but if you change the keyword MAX to something like 4000, it will work in SQL Server 2000 as well.