I'm making an HTML email signature with inline CSS (i.e. CSS in style
attributes), and I am curious as to whether it's possible to use the :before
and :after
pseudo-elements.
If so, how would I implement something like this with inline CSS?
td { text-align: justify; }
td:after { content: ""; display: inline-block; width: 100%; }
You can't specify inline styles for pseudo-elements.
This is because pseudo-elements, like pseudo-classes (see my answer to this other question), are defined in CSS using selectors as abstractions of the document tree that can't be expressed in HTML. An inline style
attribute, on the other hand, is specified within HTML for a particular element.
Since inline styles can only occur in HTML, they will only apply to the HTML element that they're defined on, and not to any pseudo-elements it generates.
As an aside, the main difference between pseudo-elements and pseudo-classes in this aspect is that properties that are inherited by default will be inherited by :before
and :after
from the generating element, whereas pseudo-class styles just don't apply at all. In your case, for example, if you place text-align: justify
in an inline style attribute for a td
element, it will be inherited by td:after
. The caveat is that you can't declare td:after
with the inline style attribute; you must do it in the stylesheet.