I want to know in brief about Zone Master Key or Zone Control Master Key in Hardware/Host Security Module.Can someone explain please?
Zone Master Key(ZMK) is just another Des key. It is used to transfer keys between HSMs.
HSM <-> Zone <-> HSM
If you want to transfer a key between HSMs you have to have same ZMK in each HSM. Transfered keys are encrypted under ZMK outside of HSM so ZMK is important key and it generally transfered between HSMs in 3 component form. Firstly generate a ZMK key, Export ZMK in 3 components and send those components to other HSM with 3 different key officers. When key officers imported those 3 components to other Hsm you are ready to send your keys to other hsm. You export your key under this ZMK and send your key (XKeyUnderZMK) key to other HSM. They could import your key to their HSM because they have same zmk.