Is there a way to do this? eg, pass the name of the file to be processed, etc?
This showed up in another question, but you can indicate the input parameter on the command line and use that when you are loading, for example:
Command Line:
pig -f script.pig -param input=somefile.txt
script.pig:
raw = LOAD '$input' AS (...);
Note that if you are using the Amazon Web Services Elastic Map Reduce then the '$input' is what is passed to the script for any input you provide.