lookup function doesn't work with unsorted list

jakub picture jakub · Sep 28, 2014 · Viewed 13.9k times · Source

Why does this work, and looks up values correctly

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but once i change the order of values, it produces incorrect values?

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Answer

Bill the Lizard picture Bill the Lizard · Sep 28, 2014

If you read the notes on the LOOKUP function, it says:

The LOOKUP function will only work properly if data in search_range or search_result_array is sorted. Use VLOOKUP, HLOOKUP, or other related functions if data is not sorted.

Change your formula to use VLOOKUP as follows:

=VLOOKUP(D3, A1:B6, 2, FALSE)

Syntax:

VLOOKUP(search_key, range, index, [is_sorted])

search_key - The value to search for. For example, 42, "Cats", or I24.

range - The range to consider for the search. The first column in the range is searched for the key specified in search_key.

index - The column index of the value to be returned, where the first column in range is numbered 1.

is_sorted - [OPTIONAL - TRUE by default] - Indicates whether the column to be searched (the first column of the specified range) is sorted.