Querying Nearby Locations with GeoFire

Kurai Bankusu picture Kurai Bankusu · Mar 4, 2017 · Viewed 8.8k times · Source

I'm having a difficult time understanding how GeoFire queries nearby locations;

I'm building a geo-based app that will fetch nearby locations based on the users location. My data is structured as follows

locations
    -Ke1uhoT3gpHR_VsehIv
    -Kdrel2Z_xWI280XNfGg
        -name: "place 1"
        -description: "desc 1"
geofire
    -Ke1uhoT3gpHR_VsehIv
    -Kdrel2Z_xWI280XNfGg
        -g: "dr5regw90s"
        -l
            -0: 40.7127837
            -1: -74.00594130000002

I can't seem to comprehend the whole idea of "tracking keys" and locations leaving & entering GeoQueries. (Perhaps this concept is more related to Uber-like functionality)

Assuming the locations above are nearby, how exactly would I use my own lat and long coordinates to fetch them? I'm sure I'm misinterpreting GeoFires documentation but I'm just not seeing it.

Answer

Aryeetey Solomon Aryeetey picture Aryeetey Solomon Aryeetey · May 28, 2017

To get all the locations which are nearby, first we get a Database reference to where we save our GeoFire locations. From your question, it should be

DatabaseReference ref = FirebaseDatabase.getInstance().getReference().child("geofire");

Next we create a GeoFire instance with our GeoFire location reference as the argument

GeoFire geoFire = new GeoFire(ref);

Now we query the GeoFire reference,geoFire using it's queryAtLocation method The queryAtLoction method takes 2 arguments:a GeoLocation object and the distance range. So if we use 3 as the distance range, any location which is 3kilometers away from the user will show up in the onKeyEntered(...) method.

NB: The GeoLocation object takes 2 arguments: latitude and longitude. So we can use the user's latitude and longitude as the arguments.

        GeoQuery geoQuery = geoFire.queryAtLocation(new GeoLocation(userLatitde, userLongitude), 3);
        geoQuery.addGeoQueryEventListener(new GeoQueryEventListener() {
            @Override
            public void onKeyEntered(String key, GeoLocation location) {
                //Any location key which is within 3km from the user's location will show up here as the key parameter in this method 
                //You can fetch the actual data for this location by creating another firebase query here
    Query locationDataQuery = new FirebaseDatabase.getInstance().child("locations").child(key);
    locationDataQuery..addValueEventListener(new ValueEventListener() {
                        @Override
                        public void onDataChange(DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) {
                            //The dataSnapshot should hold the actual data about the location
    dataSnapshot.getChild("name").getValue(String.class); //should return the name of the location and dataSnapshot.getChild("description").getValue(String.class); //should return the description of the locations
                        }

                    @Override
                    public void onCancelled(DatabaseError databaseError) {

                    }
                });
            }

            @Override
            public void onKeyExited(String key) {}

            @Override
            public void onKeyMoved(String key, GeoLocation location) {}

            @Override
            public void onGeoQueryReady() {
                //This method will be called when all the locations which are within 3km from the user's location has been loaded Now you can do what you wish with this data
            }

            @Override
            public void onGeoQueryError(DatabaseError error) {

            }
        });