Elastic Search 1.6
I want to index text that contains hyphens, for example U-12, U-17, WU-12, t-shirt... and to be able to use a "Simple Query String" query to search on them.
Data sample (simplified):
{"title":"U-12 Soccer",
"comment": "the t-shirts are dirty"}
As there are quite a lot of questions already about hyphens, I tried the following solution already:
Use a Char filter: ElasticSearch - Searching with hyphens in name.
So I went for this mapping:
{
"settings":{
"analysis":{
"char_filter":{
"myHyphenRemoval":{
"type":"mapping",
"mappings":[
"-=>"
]
}
},
"analyzer":{
"default":{
"type":"custom",
"char_filter": [ "myHyphenRemoval" ],
"tokenizer":"standard",
"filter":[
"standard",
"lowercase"
]
}
}
}
},
"mappings":{
"test":{
"properties":{
"title":{
"type":"string"
},
"comment":{
"type":"string"
}
}
}
}
}
Searching is done with the following query:
{"_source":true,
"query":{
"simple_query_string":{
"query":"<Text>",
"default_operator":"AND"
}
}
}
What works:
"U-12", "U*", "t*", "ts*"
What didn't work:
"U-*", "u-1*", "t-*", "t-sh*", ...
So it seems the char filter is not executed on search strings? What could I do to make this work?
The answer is really simple:
Quote from Igor Motov: Configuring the standard tokenizer
By default the simple_query_string query doesn't analyze the words with wildcards. As a result it searches for all tokens that start with i-ma. The word i-mac doesn't match this request because during analysis it's split into two tokens i and mac and neither of these tokens starts with i-ma. In order to make this query find i-mac you need to make it analyze wildcards:
{
"_source":true,
"query":{
"simple_query_string":{
"query":"u-1*",
"analyze_wildcard":true,
"default_operator":"AND"
}
}
}