How do I run a sql file of inserts through docker run?
I have the following file of inserts:
INSERT INTO countries (id, country_code, name, ios3, numcode, withdrawn)
VALUES
(1, 'AF', 'Afghanistan', 'AFG', 4, 'f'),
(2, 'AL', 'Albania', 'ALB', 8, 'f'),
(3, 'DZ', 'Algeria', 'DZA', 12, 'f'),
(4, 'AS', 'American Samoa', 'ASM', 16, 'f'),
(5, 'AD', 'Andorra', 'AND', 20, 'f'),
(6, 'AO', 'Angola', 'AGO', 24, 'f'),
(7, 'AI', 'Anguilla', 'AIA', 660, 'f'),
(8, 'AQ', 'Antarctica', NULL, NULL, 'f'),
(9, 'AG', 'Antigua and Barbuda', 'ATG', 28, 'f'),
(10, 'AR', 'Argentina', 'ARG', 32, 'f'),
(11, 'AM', 'Armenia', 'ARM', 51, 'f'),
(12, 'AW', 'Aruba', 'ABW', 533, 'f'),
(13, 'AU', 'Australia', 'AUS', 36, 'f'),
(14, 'AT', 'Austria', 'AUT', 40, 'f'),
(15, 'AZ', 'Azerbaijan', 'AZE', 31, 'f'),
(16, 'BS', 'Bahamas', 'BHS', 44, 'f'),
(17, 'BH', 'Bahrain', 'BHR', 48, 'f'),
(18, 'BD', 'Bangladesh', 'BGD', 50, 'f'),
(19, 'BB', 'Barbados', 'BRB', 52, 'f'),
(20, 'BY', 'Belarus', 'BLR', 112, 'f'),
(21, 'BE', 'Belgium', 'BEL', 56, 'f'),
(22, 'BZ', 'Belize', 'BLZ', 84, 'f'),
(23, 'BJ', 'Benin', 'BEN', 204, 'f'),
(24, 'BM', 'Bermuda', 'BMU', 60, 'f'),
(25, 'BT', 'Bhutan', 'BTN', 64, 'f'),
(26, 'BO', 'Bolivia', 'BOL', 68, 'f'),
(27, 'BA', 'Bosnia and Herzegovina', 'BIH', 70, 'f'),
(28, 'BW', 'Botswana', 'BWA', 72, 'f'),
(29, 'BV', 'Bouvet Island', NULL, NULL, 'f'),
(30, 'BR', 'Brazil', 'BRA', 76, 'f'),
(31, 'IO', 'British Indian Ocean Territory', NULL, NULL, 'f'),
(32, 'BN', 'Brunei Darussalam', 'BRN', 96, 'f'),
(33, 'BG', 'Bulgaria', 'BGR', 100, 'f'),
(34, 'BF', 'Burkina Faso', 'BFA', 854, 'f'),
(35, 'BI', 'Burundi', 'BDI', 108, 'f'),
(36, 'KH', 'Cambodia', 'KHM', 116, 'f'),
(37, 'CM', 'Cameroon', 'CMR', 120, 'f'),
(38, 'CA', 'Canada', 'CAN', 124, 'f'),
(39, 'CV', 'Cape Verde', 'CPV', 132, 'f'),
(40, 'KY', 'Cayman Islands', 'CYM', 136, 'f'),
(41, 'CF', 'Central African Republic', 'CAF', 140, 'f'),
(42, 'TD', 'Chad', 'TCD', 148, 'f'),
(43, 'CL', 'Chile', 'CHL', 152, 'f'),
(44, 'CN', 'China', 'CHN', 156, 'f'),
(45, 'CX', 'Christmas Island', NULL, NULL, 'f'),
(46, 'CC', 'Cocos (Keeling) Islands', NULL, NULL, 'f'),
(47, 'CO', 'Colombia', 'COL', 170, 'f'),
(48, 'KM', 'Comoros', 'COM', 174, 'f'),
(49, 'CG', 'Congo', 'COG', 178, 'f'),
(50, 'CD', 'Congo, the Democratic Republic of the', 'COD', 180, 'f'),
(51, 'CK', 'Cook Islands', 'COK', 184, 'f'),
(52, 'CR', 'Costa Rica', 'CRI', 188, 'f'),
(53, 'CI', 'Cote D''Ivoire', 'CIV', 384, 'f'),
(54, 'HR', 'Croatia', 'HRV', 191, 'f'),
(55, 'CU', 'Cuba', 'CUB', 192, 'f'),
(56, 'CY', 'Cyprus', 'CYP', 196, 'f'),
(57, 'CZ', 'Czech Republic', 'CZE', 203, 'f'),
(58, 'DK', 'Denmark', 'DNK', 208, 'f'),
(59, 'DJ', 'Djibouti', 'DJI', 262, 'f'),
(60, 'DM', 'Dominica', 'DMA', 212, 'f'),
(61, 'DO', 'Dominican Republic', 'DOM', 214, 'f'),
(62, 'EC', 'Ecuador', 'ECU', 218, 'f'),
(63, 'EG', 'Egypt', 'EGY', 818, 'f'),
(64, 'SV', 'El Salvador', 'SLV', 222, 'f'),
(65, 'GQ', 'Equatorial Guinea', 'GNQ', 226, 'f'),
(66, 'ER', 'Eritrea', 'ERI', 232, 'f'),
(67, 'EE', 'Estonia', 'EST', 233, 'f'),
(68, 'ET', 'Ethiopia', 'ETH', 231, 'f'),
(69, 'FK', 'Falkland Islands (Malvinas)', 'FLK', 238, 'f'),
(70, 'FO', 'Faroe Islands', 'FRO', 234, 'f'),
(71, 'FJ', 'Fiji', 'FJI', 242, 'f'),
(72, 'FI', 'Finland', 'FIN', 246, 'f'),
(73, 'FR', 'France', 'FRA', 250, 'f'),
(74, 'GF', 'French Guiana', 'GUF', 254, 'f'),
(75, 'PF', 'French Polynesia', 'PYF', 258, 'f'),
(76, 'TF', 'French Southern Territories', NULL, NULL, 'f'),
(77, 'GA', 'Gabon', 'GAB', 266, 'f'),
(78, 'GM', 'Gambia', 'GMB', 270, 'f'),
(79, 'GE', 'Georgia', 'GEO', 268, 'f'),
(80, 'DE', 'Germany', 'DEU', 276, 'f'),
(81, 'GH', 'Ghana', 'GHA', 288, 'f'),
(82, 'GI', 'Gibraltar', 'GIB', 292, 'f'),
(83, 'GR', 'Greece', 'GRC', 300, 'f'),
(84, 'GL', 'Greenland', 'GRL', 304, 'f'),
(85, 'GD', 'Grenada', 'GRD', 308, 'f'),
(86, 'GP', 'Guadeloupe', 'GLP', 312, 'f'),
(87, 'GU', 'Guam', 'GUM', 316, 'f'),
(88, 'GT', 'Guatemala', 'GTM', 320, 'f'),
(89, 'GN', 'Guinea', 'GIN', 324, 'f'),
(90, 'GW', 'Guinea-Bissau', 'GNB', 624, 'f'),
(91, 'GY', 'Guyana', 'GUY', 328, 'f'),
(92, 'HT', 'Haiti', 'HTI', 332, 'f'),
(93, 'HM', 'Heard Island and Mcdonald Islands', NULL, NULL, 'f'),
(94, 'VA', 'Vatican City State', 'VAT', 336, 'f'),
(95, 'HN', 'Honduras', 'HND', 340, 'f'),
(96, 'HK', 'Hong Kong', 'HKG', 344, 'f'),
(97, 'HU', 'Hungary', 'HUN', 348, 'f'),
(98, 'IS', 'Iceland', 'ISL', 352, 'f'),
(99, 'IN', 'India', 'IND', 356, 'f'),
(100, 'ID', 'Indonesia', 'IDN', 360, 'f'),
(101, 'IR', 'Iran', 'IRN', 364, 'f'),
(102, 'IQ', 'Iraq', 'IRQ', 368, 'f'),
(103, 'IE', 'Ireland', 'IRL', 372, 'f'),
(104, 'IL', 'Israel', 'ISR', 376, 'f'),
(105, 'IT', 'Italy', 'ITA', 380, 'f'),
(106, 'JM', 'Jamaica', 'JAM', 388, 'f'),
(107, 'JP', 'Japan', 'JPN', 392, 'f'),
(108, 'JO', 'Jordan', 'JOR', 400, 'f'),
(109, 'KZ', 'Kazakhstan', 'KAZ', 398, 'f'),
(110, 'KE', 'Kenya', 'KEN', 404, 'f'),
(111, 'KI', 'Kiribati', 'KIR', 296, 'f'),
(112, 'KP', 'North Korea', 'PRK', 408, 'f'),
(113, 'KR', 'South Korea', 'KOR', 410, 'f'),
(114, 'KW', 'Kuwait', 'KWT', 414, 'f'),
(115, 'KG', 'Kyrgyzstan', 'KGZ', 417, 'f'),
(116, 'LA', 'Lao People''s Democratic Republic', 'LAO', 418, 'f'),
(117, 'LV', 'Latvia', 'LVA', 428, 'f'),
(118, 'LB', 'Lebanon', 'LBN', 422, 'f'),
(119, 'LS', 'Lesotho', 'LSO', 426, 'f'),
(120, 'LR', 'Liberia', 'LBR', 430, 'f'),
(121, 'LY', 'Libyan Arab Jamahiriya', 'LBY', 434, 'f'),
(122, 'LI', 'Liechtenstein', 'LIE', 438, 'f'),
(123, 'LT', 'Lithuania', 'LTU', 440, 'f'),
(124, 'LU', 'Luxembourg', 'LUX', 442, 'f'),
(125, 'MO', 'Macao', 'MAC', 446, 'f'),
(126, 'MK', 'Macedonia', 'MKD', 807, 'f'),
(127, 'MG', 'Madagascar', 'MDG', 450, 'f'),
(128, 'MW', 'Malawi', 'MWI', 454, 'f'),
(129, 'MY', 'Malaysia', 'MYS', 458, 'f'),
(130, 'MV', 'Maldives', 'MDV', 462, 'f'),
(131, 'ML', 'Mali', 'MLI', 466, 'f'),
(132, 'MT', 'Malta', 'MLT', 470, 'f'),
(133, 'MH', 'Marshall Islands', 'MHL', 584, 'f'),
(134, 'MQ', 'Martinique', 'MTQ', 474, 'f'),
(135, 'MR', 'Mauritania', 'MRT', 478, 'f'),
(136, 'MU', 'Mauritius', 'MUS', 480, 'f'),
(137, 'YT', 'Mayotte', NULL, NULL, 'f'),
(138, 'MX', 'Mexico', 'MEX', 484, 'f'),
(139, 'FM', 'Micronesia, Federated States of', 'FSM', 583, 'f'),
(140, 'MD', 'Moldova, Republic of', 'MDA', 498, 'f'),
(141, 'MC', 'Monaco', 'MCO', 492, 'f'),
(142, 'MN', 'Mongolia', 'MNG', 496, 'f'),
(143, 'MS', 'Montserrat', 'MSR', 500, 'f'),
(144, 'MA', 'Morocco', 'MAR', 504, 'f'),
(145, 'MZ', 'Mozambique', 'MOZ', 508, 'f'),
(146, 'MM', 'Myanmar', 'MMR', 104, 'f'),
(147, 'NA', 'Namibia', 'NAM', 516, 'f'),
(148, 'NR', 'Nauru', 'NRU', 520, 'f'),
(149, 'NP', 'Nepal', 'NPL', 524, 'f'),
(150, 'NL', 'Netherlands', 'NLD', 528, 'f'),
(151, 'AN', 'Netherlands Antilles', 'ANT', 530, 'f'),
(152, 'NC', 'New Caledonia', 'NCL', 540, 'f'),
(153, 'NZ', 'New Zealand', 'NZL', 554, 'f'),
(154, 'NI', 'Nicaragua', 'NIC', 558, 'f'),
(155, 'NE', 'Niger', 'NER', 562, 'f'),
(156, 'NG', 'Nigeria', 'NGA', 566, 'f'),
(157, 'NU', 'Niue', 'NIU', 570, 'f'),
(158, 'NF', 'Norfolk Island', 'NFK', 574, 'f'),
(159, 'MP', 'Northern Mariana Islands', 'MNP', 580, 'f'),
(160, 'NO', 'Norway', 'NOR', 578, 'f'),
(161, 'OM', 'Oman', 'OMN', 512, 'f'),
(162, 'PK', 'Pakistan', 'PAK', 586, 'f'),
(163, 'PW', 'Palau', 'PLW', 585, 'f'),
(164, 'PS', 'Palestinian Territory, Occupied', NULL, NULL, 'f'),
(165, 'PA', 'Panama', 'PAN', 591, 'f'),
(166, 'PG', 'Papua New Guinea', 'PNG', 598, 'f'),
(167, 'PY', 'Paraguay', 'PRY', 600, 'f'),
(168, 'PE', 'Peru', 'PER', 604, 'f'),
(169, 'PH', 'Philippines', 'PHL', 608, 'f'),
(170, 'PN', 'Pitcairn', 'PCN', 612, 'f'),
(171, 'PL', 'Poland', 'POL', 616, 'f'),
(172, 'PT', 'Portugal', 'PRT', 620, 'f'),
(173, 'PR', 'Puerto Rico', 'PRI', 630, 'f'),
(174, 'QA', 'Qatar', 'QAT', 634, 'f'),
(175, 'RE', 'Reunion', 'REU', 638, 'f'),
(176, 'RO', 'Romania', 'ROM', 642, 'f'),
(177, 'RU', 'Russian Federation', 'RUS', 643, 'f'),
(178, 'RW', 'Rwanda', 'RWA', 646, 'f'),
(179, 'SH', 'Saint Helena', 'SHN', 654, 'f'),
(180, 'KN', 'Saint Kitts and Nevis', 'KNA', 659, 'f'),
(181, 'LC', 'Saint Lucia', 'LCA', 662, 'f'),
(182, 'PM', 'Saint Pierre and Miquelon', 'SPM', 666, 'f'),
(183, 'VC', 'Saint Vincent and the Grenadines', 'VCT', 670, 'f'),
(184, 'WS', 'Samoa', 'WSM', 882, 'f'),
(185, 'SM', 'San Marino', 'SMR', 674, 'f'),
(186, 'ST', 'Sao Tome and Principe', 'STP', 678, 'f'),
(187, 'SA', 'Saudi Arabia', 'SAU', 682, 'f'),
(188, 'SN', 'Senegal', 'SEN', 686, 'f'),
(189, 'CS', 'Serbia and Montenegro', NULL, NULL, 'f'),
(190, 'SC', 'Seychelles', 'SYC', 690, 'f'),
(191, 'SL', 'Sierra Leone', 'SLE', 694, 'f'),
(192, 'SG', 'Singapore', 'SGP', 702, 'f'),
(193, 'SK', 'Slovakia', 'SVK', 703, 'f'),
(194, 'SI', 'Slovenia', 'SVN', 705, 'f'),
(195, 'SB', 'Solomon Islands', 'SLB', 90, 'f'),
(196, 'SO', 'Somalia', 'SOM', 706, 'f'),
(197, 'ZA', 'South Africa', 'ZAF', 710, 'f'),
(198, 'GS', 'South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands', NULL, NULL, 'f'),
(199, 'ES', 'Spain', 'ESP', 724, 'f'),
(200, 'LK', 'Sri Lanka', 'LKA', 144, 'f'),
(201, 'SD', 'Sudan', 'SDN', 736, 'f'),
(202, 'SR', 'Suriname', 'SUR', 740, 'f'),
(203, 'SJ', 'Svalbard and Jan Mayen', 'SJM', 744, 'f'),
(204, 'SZ', 'Swaziland', 'SWZ', 748, 'f'),
(205, 'SE', 'Sweden', 'SWE', 752, 'f'),
(206, 'CH', 'Switzerland', 'CHE', 756, 'f'),
(207, 'SY', 'Syrian Arab Republic', 'SYR', 760, 'f'),
(208, 'TW', 'Taiwan, Province of China', 'TWN', 158, 'f'),
(209, 'TJ', 'Tajikistan', 'TJK', 762, 'f'),
(210, 'TZ', 'Tanzania, United Republic of', 'TZA', 834, 'f'),
(211, 'TH', 'Thailand', 'THA', 764, 'f'),
(212, 'TL', 'Timor-Leste', NULL, NULL, 'f'),
(213, 'TG', 'Togo', 'TGO', 768, 'f'),
(214, 'TK', 'Tokelau', 'TKL', 772, 'f'),
(215, 'TO', 'Tonga', 'TON', 776, 'f'),
(216, 'TT', 'Trinidad and Tobago', 'TTO', 780, 'f'),
(217, 'TN', 'Tunisia', 'TUN', 788, 'f'),
(218, 'TR', 'Turkey', 'TUR', 792, 'f'),
(219, 'TM', 'Turkmenistan', 'TKM', 795, 'f'),
(220, 'TC', 'Turks and Caicos Islands', 'TCA', 796, 'f'),
(221, 'TV', 'Tuvalu', 'TUV', 798, 'f'),
(222, 'UG', 'Uganda', 'UGA', 800, 'f'),
(223, 'UA', 'Ukraine', 'UKR', 804, 'f'),
(224, 'AE', 'United Arab Emirates', 'ARE', 784, 'f'),
(225, 'GB', 'United Kingdom', 'GBR', 826, 'f'),
(226, 'US', 'United States', 'USA', 840, 'f'),
(227, 'UM', 'United States Minor Outlying Islands', NULL, NULL, 'f'),
(228, 'UY', 'Uruguay', 'URY', 858, 'f'),
(229, 'UZ', 'Uzbekistan', 'UZB', 860, 'f'),
(230, 'VU', 'Vanuatu', 'VUT', 548, 'f'),
(231, 'VE', 'Venezuela', 'VEN', 862, 'f'),
(232, 'VN', 'Viet Nam', 'VNM', 704, 'f'),
(233, 'VG', 'Virgin Islands, British', 'VGB', 92, 'f'),
(234, 'VI', 'Virgin Islands, U.S.', 'VIR', 850, 'f'),
(235, 'WF', 'Wallis and Futuna', 'WLF', 876, 'f'),
(236, 'EH', 'Western Sahara', 'ESH', 732, 'f'),
(237, 'YE', 'Yemen', 'YEM', 887, 'f'),
(238, 'ZM', 'Zambia', 'ZMB', 894, 'f'),
(239, 'ZW', 'Zimbabwe', 'ZWE', 716, 'f');
I would like to run the file by using the docker run command, on a container that is running postgres.
I've tried something like this:
docker run -e domain="192.168.99.100" pg /bin/bash -c "psql -d whiteboard_api -a -f inserts_into_countries_table.sql"
psql: could not connect to server: Connection refused
Is the server running locally and accepting
connections on Unix domain socket "/var/run/postgresql/.s.PGSQL.5432"?
you can see my image is pg:
capistrano:whiteboard_v2 jzollars$ docker ps
CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES
6b500bec9210 bbb "/usr/bin/supervisord" 4 weeks ago Up 4 weeks 0.0.0.0:80->80/tcp distracted_raman
c1e88f2695f5 wh "/usr/bin/supervisord" 4 weeks ago Up 4 weeks 0.0.0.0:3000->3000/tcp high_einstein
7e383e99bdc3 pg "/usr/lib/postgresql/" 4 weeks ago Up 4 weeks 0.0.0.0:5432->5432/tcp pg_test
How can I load this file and run it in a docker container using docker run?
Answer
to execute commands against a running container use docker exec.
to copy a file (ex: dump.sql) into a container, use docker cp
So your approach might look something like this:
docker cp ./dump.sql pg_test:/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d/dump.sql
docker exec -u postgres pg_test psql postgres postgres -f docker-entrypoint-initdb.d/dump.sql
here it is in generic form:
docker cp ./localfile.sql containername:/container/path/file.sql
docker exec -u postgresuser containername psql dbname postgresuser -f /container/path/file.sql
And note that if you need to seed your database every time it is run, the folder /docker-entrypoint-initdb.d/ does have special significance, if you're using the offical postgres image