Canvas.toDataURL() working in all browsers except IE10

Scott Odle picture Scott Odle · Aug 7, 2013 · Viewed 15.4k times · Source

I'm working on a project that uses a canvas to automatically crop an image, then return its data URL. It uses images from an external server, which has the appropriate CORS headers to allow the images to be converted to data URIs after they are cropped even though they are cross-origin.

The code works perfectly (and without security errors!) in all browsers except IE 10, in which it throws 'SCRIPT5022: SecurityError' when canvas.toDataURL() is called.

Is this a bug in IE or something I need to do differently in my code to make it work in Idiot Exploder? Thanks. -Scott

EDIT Here is (most of) the code I'm using to create and draw the canvas;

var canvas = document.createElement('canvas');
var ctx = canvas.getContext('2d');
var img = new Image();
img.src = imageServerURL + '?id=' + imageIdToGet; // imageServerURL points to a different domain but the server has headers allowing requests from my domain
/*
    code here that defines the cropping area, in variables like ulX, lrY, etc.
*/
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.moveTo(ulX, ulY);
ctx.lineTo(urX, urY);
ctx.lineTo(lrX, lrY);
ctx.lineTo(llX, llY);
ctx.closePath();
ctx.clip();
ctx.drawImage(img, 0, 0);
var url = canvas.toDataURL(); // This succeeds in all other browsers but throws a SecurityError in IE

Answer

RReverser picture RReverser · Nov 1, 2013

Unfortunately, IE10 still remains the only popular browser that doesn't support CORS for image drawn to Canvas even when CORS headers are properly set. But there is workaround for that via XMLHttpRequest even without proxying image on server-side:

var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
xhr.onload = function () {
    var url = URL.createObjectURL(this.response);
    img.src = url;

    // here you can use img for drawing to canvas and handling

    // don't forget to free memory up when you're done (you can do this as soon as image is drawn to canvas)
    URL.revokeObjectURL(url);
};
xhr.open('GET', url, true);
xhr.responseType = 'blob';
xhr.send();