Unresolved ___stdio_common_vsprintf_s, what library has this?

eddyq picture eddyq · Sep 23, 2015 · Viewed 19.6k times · Source

I'm using VS2015 Community. I have obtained some C code that I'm trying to build. It is all in C and I have made a project as a Console Application.

When I build I get the below errors. The problem is that __stdio_common_vsprintf_s cannot be found during the link process. So I searched the internet for the symbols but don't get any useful information.

I am using the Runtime Library setting called Multi-threaded (/MT).

I have tried adding #define STDC_WANT_LIB_EXT1 1 before all includes but that did not help. I have searched for this problem and have not found any postings that help.

So I searched all of the VS libraries and got lots of hits but I don't know which are definitions and which are references. Then I searched all of the .h files in the VS include folder but no hits.

I suspect there may be another library that I need but don't know what it is. Does anyone have any ideas?

1>LIBCMT.lib(_error_.obj) : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol ___stdio_common_vsprintf_s referenced in function __vsprintf_s_l
1>LIBCMT.lib(_pdblkup_.obj) : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol ___vcrt_GetModuleFileNameW referenced in function "int __cdecl _RTC_GetSrcLine(unsigned char *,wchar_t *,unsigned long,int *,wchar_t *,unsigned long)" (?_RTC_GetSrcLine@@YAHPAEPA_WKPAH1K@Z)
1>LIBCMT.lib(_pdblkup_.obj) : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol ___vcrt_LoadLibraryExW referenced in function "struct HINSTANCE__ * __cdecl GetPdbDllFromInstallPath(void)" (?GetPdbDllFromInstallPath@@YAPAUHINSTANCE__@@XZ)
1>MSVCRTD.lib(_chandler4gs_.obj) : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __except_handler4_common referenced in function __except_handler4
1>W:\efifs\Debug\testing.exe : fatal error LNK1120: 6 unresolved externals

Here are my options:

Compile
----------
/GS 
/analyze- 
/W3 
/Zc:wchar_t 
/I"W:\efifs\\gnu-efi\inc" 
/I"W:\efifs\\gnu-efi\inc\ia32" 
/I"W:\efifs\\grub\include" 
/I"W:\efifs\\grub-core\lib\minilzo" 
/I"W:\efifs\testing\" 
/I"W:\efifs\\gnu-efi\inc\protocol" 
/I"W:\efifs\\gnu-efi\lib" 
/I"W:\efifs\\include" 
/I"W:\efifs\\grub\grub-core\lib\minilzo" 
/I"W:\efifs\.msvc" 
/ZI 
/Gm 
/Od 
/Fd"Debug\vc140.pdb" 
/Zc:inline 
/fp:precise 
/D "__STDC_WANT_LIB_EXT1__=1" 
/D "_UNICODE" 
/D "UNICODE" 
/D "GRUB_FILE=__FILE__" 
/D "HAVE_USE_MS_ABI" 
/D "GNU_EFI_USE_EXTERNAL_STDARG" 
/D "DRIVERNAME=testing" 
/D "WIN32" 
/D "_DEBUG" 
/D "_CONSOLE" 
/errorReport:prompt 
/WX- 
/Zc:forScope 
/RTC1 
/Gd 
/Oy- 
/MT 
/Fa"Debug\" 
/EHsc 
/nologo 
/Fo"Debug\" 
/Fp"Debug\testing.pch" 

Link
-----
/OUT:"W:\efifs\Debug\testing.exe" 
/MANIFEST 
/NXCOMPAT 
/PDB:"W:\efifs\Debug\testing.pdb" 
/DYNAMICBASE "efifs.lib" "grub.lib" "gnu-efi.lib" "kernel32.lib" "user32.lib" "gdi32.lib" "winspool.lib" "comdlg32.lib" "advapi32.lib" "shell32.lib" "ole32.lib" "oleaut32.lib" "uuid.lib" "odbc32.lib" "odbccp32.lib" 
/MACHINE:X86 
/INCREMENTAL 
/PGD:"W:\efifs\Debug\testing.pgd" 
/SUBSYSTEM:CONSOLE 
/MANIFESTUAC:"level='asInvoker' uiAccess='false'" 
/ManifestFile:"Debug\testing.exe.intermediate.manifest" 
/ERRORREPORT:PROMPT 
/NOLOGO 
/LIBPATH:"W:\efifs\testing\\grub" 
/LIBPATH:"W:\efifs\testing\\efifs" 
/LIBPATH:"W:\efifs\testing\\gnu-efi" 
/TLBID:1 

Answer

int0 picture int0 · Mar 4, 2016

If you look how vsprintf is declared you can trace it corecrt_stdio ... where it says to inline it.

I had some old DLL which were linking against old msvcrt and trying to import vsprintf from it but seems like VS2015 have new headers and trying to inline it.

Setting _NO_CRT_STDIO_INLINE helped to resolve it, Enjoy.

Edit: Also https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb531344.aspx