I think the question says it all. An example covering most standards from C89 to C11 would be helpful. I though of this one, but I guess it is just undefined behaviour:
#include <stdio.h>
int main( int argc, char* argv[] )
{
const char *s = NULL;
printf( "%c\n", s[0] );
return 0;
}
EDIT:
As some votes requested clarification: I wanted to have a program with an usual programming error (the simplest I could think of was an segfault), that is guaranteed (by standard) to abort. This is a bit different to the minimal segfault question, which don't care about this insurance.
raise()
can be used to raise a segfault:
raise(SIGSEGV);