I want to calculate the time in milliseconds taken by the execution of some part of my program. I've been looking online, but there's not much info on this topic. Any of you know how to do this?
Best way to answer is with an example:
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
/* Return 1 if the difference is negative, otherwise 0. */
int timeval_subtract(struct timeval *result, struct timeval *t2, struct timeval *t1)
{
long int diff = (t2->tv_usec + 1000000 * t2->tv_sec) - (t1->tv_usec + 1000000 * t1->tv_sec);
result->tv_sec = diff / 1000000;
result->tv_usec = diff % 1000000;
return (diff<0);
}
void timeval_print(struct timeval *tv)
{
char buffer[30];
time_t curtime;
printf("%ld.%06ld", tv->tv_sec, tv->tv_usec);
curtime = tv->tv_sec;
strftime(buffer, 30, "%m-%d-%Y %T", localtime(&curtime));
printf(" = %s.%06ld\n", buffer, tv->tv_usec);
}
int main()
{
struct timeval tvBegin, tvEnd, tvDiff;
// begin
gettimeofday(&tvBegin, NULL);
timeval_print(&tvBegin);
// lengthy operation
int i,j;
for(i=0;i<999999L;++i) {
j=sqrt(i);
}
//end
gettimeofday(&tvEnd, NULL);
timeval_print(&tvEnd);
// diff
timeval_subtract(&tvDiff, &tvEnd, &tvBegin);
printf("%ld.%06ld\n", tvDiff.tv_sec, tvDiff.tv_usec);
return 0;
}