What is the purpose of the final
keyword in C++11 for functions? I understand it prevents function overriding by derived classes, but if this is the case, then isn't it enough to declare as non-virtual your final
functions? Is there another thing I'm missing here?
What you are missing, as idljarn already mentioned in a comment is that if you are overriding a function from a base class, then you cannot possibly mark it as non-virtual:
struct base {
virtual void f();
};
struct derived : base {
void f() final; // virtual as it overrides base::f
};
struct mostderived : derived {
//void f(); // error: cannot override!
};