undefined reference to `__stack_chk_fail'

Akhil picture Akhil · Dec 20, 2010 · Viewed 45.2k times · Source

Getting this error while compiling C++ code:

undefined reference to `__stack_chk_fail'

Options already tried:

  1. added -fno-stack-protector while compiling - did not work, error persists
  2. added a dummy implementation of void __stack_chk_fail(void) in my code. Still getting the same error.

Detailed Error:

/u/ac/alanger/gurobi/gurobi400/linux64/lib/libgurobi_c++.a(Env.o)(.text+0x1034): In function `GRBEnv::getPar/u/ac/alanger/gurobi/gurobi400/linux64/lib/libgurobi_c++.a(Env.o)(.text+0x1034): In function `GRBEnv::getParamInfo(GRB_StringParam, std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >&, std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >&)':
: undefined reference to `__stack_chk_fail'
amInfo(GRB_StringParam, std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >&, std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >&)':
: **undefined reference to `__stack_chk_fail'**

Earlier, I was getting 10's of such errors. Found out that there was a version mismatch between the gcc of the pre-compiled libraries I am using and the gcc version I was using to compile the code. Updated gcc and now I am getting only 2 of these errors.

Any help, please?

Answer

gravitron picture gravitron · Dec 20, 2010

libgurobi_c++.a was compiled with -fno-stack-protector (obviously).

A few things come to mind:

  1. add -fstack-protector when linking. This will make sure that libssp gets linked.
  2. Manually link -lssp
  3. Make your dummy version of __stack_chk_fail(void) in it's own object file and and add this .o file to your linker command AFTER libgurobi_c++.a. GCC/G++ resolves symbols from left to right during linking so despite your code having the function defined, a copy of an object containing the __stack_chk_fail symbol needs to be on the linker line to the right of libgurobi_c++.a.