We are trying to test some code under C++17 and its change to std::uncaught_exception
. I can't seem to get GCC to provide the value of __cplusplus
:
$ /opt/local/bin/g++ -std=c++17 -dM -E - </dev/null | grep __cplusplus
cc1: warning: command line option '-std=c++1z' is valid for C++/ObjC++ but not for C
$
And:
$ /opt/local/bin/g++ --version
g++-mp-6 (MacPorts gcc6 6.1.0_0) 6.1.0
Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
What is the value of __cplusplus
when using C++17?
__cplusplus
is 201703L
.What is the value of
__cplusplus
when using C++17?
According to the draft standard N4594 §16.8/p1 Predefined macro names [cpp.predefined] (Emphasis Mine):
The following macro names shall be defined by the implementation:
__cplusplus
The name__cplusplus
is defined to the value 201402L when compiling a C++ translation unit.156156) It is intended that future versions of this standard will replace the value of this macro with a greater value. Non-conforming compilers should use a value with at most five decimal digits.
However the same value is appointed for the C++14 standard. Apparently it seems so, that there's no official/standard __cplusplus
value set yet for the C++17 standard.
In GCC versions 6.1 and 7.0 the value is changed to 201500
In Clang version 3.8 and 3.9 the value is unchanged 201406.
Consequently, you'll have to wait a little bit for the standard value to come out.
According to the C++ standard §19.8/p1 Predefined macro names [cpp.predefined] (Emphasis Mine):
1 The following macro names shall be defined by the implementation:
__cplusplus
The integer literal 201703L.
Thus, the value of __cplusplus
when using C++17 shall be 201703L.