Should C++ programmer avoid memset?

c++ initialization memset
Jichao picture Jichao · Dec 29, 2009 · Viewed 34.1k times · Source

I heard a saying that c++ programmers should avoid memset,

class ArrInit {
    //! int a[1024] = { 0 };
    int a[1024];
public:
    ArrInit() {  memset(a, 0, 1024 * sizeof(int)); }
};

so considering the code above,if you do not use memset,how could you make a[1..1024] filled with zero?Whats wrong with memset in C++?

thanks.

Answer

Charles Salvia picture Charles Salvia · Dec 29, 2009

In C++ std::fill or std::fill_n may be a better choice, because it is generic and therefore can operate on objects as well as PODs. However, memset operates on a raw sequence of bytes, and should therefore never be used to initialize non-PODs. Regardless, optimized implementations of std::fill may internally use specialization to call memset if the type is a POD.

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