I see variables defined with this type but I don't know where it comes from, nor what is its purpose. Why not use int or unsigned int? (What about other "similar" types? Void_t, etc).
From Wikipedia
The
stdlib.h
andstddef.h
header files define a datatype calledsize_t
1 which is used to represent the size of an object. Library functions that take sizes expect them to be of typesize_t
, and the sizeof operator evaluates tosize_t
.The actual type of
size_t
is platform-dependent; a common mistake is to assumesize_t
is the same as unsigned int, which can lead to programming errors,2 particularly as 64-bit architectures become more prevalent.
From C99 7.17.1/2
The following types and macros are defined in the standard header
stddef.h
<snip>
size_t
which is the unsigned integer type of the result of the sizeof operator