Why does xsd.exe generate string property for xs:integer?

Glenn picture Glenn · Mar 8, 2012 · Viewed 10.1k times · Source

When I generate a c# class from a xsd schema with xsd.exe I find this behaivor a bit wierd.

My element:

<xs:element name="InvoiceNo" type="xs:integer"/>

is generated to:

[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlElementAttribute(DataType="integer", Order=5)]
public string InvoiceNo
{
   ...
}

Why is that property not generated as an int instead of string?

Answer

Enrico Campidoglio picture Enrico Campidoglio · Mar 8, 2012

This behavior is by design:

The xs:integer type is specified as a number with no upper or lower bound on its size. For this reason, neither XML serialization nor validation map it to the System.Int32 type. Instead, XML serialization maps the xs:integer to a string while validation maps it to the Decimal type that is much larger than any of the integer types in the .NET Framework

Use xs:int, which is a signed 32-bit integer, to have Xsd.exe map it to a System.Int32:

<xs:element name="InvoiceNo" type="xs:int" />

Here's a detailed list of the data types defined in the XML Schema Definition standard.