PixelFormat.Format32bppArgb seems to have wrong byte order

Question

I try to get all byte values from a Bitmap(System.Drawing.Bitmap). Therefore I lock the bytes and copy them:

public static byte[] GetPixels(Bitmap bitmap){
    if(bitmap-PixelFormat.Equals(PixelFormat.Format32.bppArgb)){
        var argbData = new byte[bitmap.Width*bitmap.Height*4];
        var bd = bitmap.LockBits(new Rectangle(0, 0, image.Width, image.Height), ImageLockMode.ReadOnly, bitmap.PixelFormat);
        System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.Copy(bd.Scan0, argbData, 0, bitmap.Width * bitmap.Height * 4);
        bitmap.UnlockBits(bd);
    }
}

I tested this Image with a very simple 2x2 PNG image with pixels (red, green, blue, white) that I created in Photoshop. Because of the format, I expected the following values within the argbData:

255 255   0   0    255 0   255   0 
255 0     0 255    255 255 255 255 

But I got:

0     0 255 255     0 255   0 255
255   0   0 255   255 255 255 255

But this is a BGRA format. Does anybody know why the bytes seems swapped? By the way, when I use the image directly for a Image.Source as shown below, the Image is shown correctly. So what's my fault?

<Image Source="D:/tmp/test2.png"/>

Answer 1

Pixel data is ARGB, 1 byte for alpha, 1 for red, 1 for green, 1 for blue. Alpha is the most significant byte, blue is the least significant. On a little-endian machine, like yours and many others, the little end is stored first so the byte order is bb gg rr aa. So 0 0 255 255 equals blue = 0, green = 0, red = 255, alpha = 255. That's red.

This endian-ness order detail disappears when you cast bd.Scan0 to an int* (pointer-to-integer) since integers are stored little-endian as well.