How to instantiate an object with a private constructor in C#?

User picture User · Apr 2, 2009 · Viewed 26.8k times · Source

I definitely remember seeing somewhere an example of doing so using reflection or something. It was something that had to do with SqlParameterCollection which is not creatable by a user (if I'm not mistaken). Unfortunately cannot find it any longer.

Can anyone please share this trick here? Not that I consider it a valid approach in development, I'm just very interested in the possibility of doing this.

Answer

Sean picture Sean · Apr 2, 2009

You can use one of the overloads of Activator.CreateInstance to do this: Activator.CreateInstance(Type type, bool nonPublic)

Use true for the nonPublic argument. Because true matches a public or non-public default constructor; and false matches only a public default constructor.

For example:

    class Program
    {
        public static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            Type type=typeof(Foo);
            Foo f=(Foo)Activator.CreateInstance(type,true);
        }       
    }

    class Foo
    {
        private Foo()
        {
        }
    }