HTML email not displaying correctly

Grant picture Grant · Sep 10, 2010 · Viewed 10.5k times · Source

i have a strange problem with sending HTML mail in c#.

Basically i am trying to email myself the weather every morning and I begin by downloading the weather in HTML markup from an ftp site.

After obtaining the source file i then read it into a string and create a mailMessage using the following code.

string body = File.ReadAllText(@"C:\Weather.htm");

MailMessage mailMessage = new MailMessage();
SmtpClient mailClient = new SmtpClient("smtp.gmail.com");

mailClient.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(username, password);
mailClient.Port = 587;
mailClient.EnableSsl = true;
mailMessage.From = new MailAddress(emailFrom);
mailMessage.IsBodyHtml = true;    
mailMessage.To.Add(emailTo);
mailMessage.Subject = "Test Email";
mailMessage.SubjectEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.Unicode;
mailMessage.Body = body;
mailMessage.BodyEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.Unicode;
mailClient.Send(mailMessage);

The problem is that whilst the email arrives in HTML format, all of the DIV / CSS are not respected and it looks weird. I have tried to email to a different email address & client and it looks the same as well as trying different encodings.

So somewhere along the line something is going wrong.

Does anyone know how to fix this and get a properly formatted email?

Good Image

alt text

BadImage

alt text

source markup

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head xmlns="">
        <META http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
        <title>Sydney Forecast</title>
        <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="http://www.bom.gov.au/watl/standard/common.css">
        <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="http://www.bom.gov.au/weather-services/styles/text-gfe.css">
    </head>
    <body>
        <div class="product">
            <p xmlns="" class="p-id">IDN10064</p>
            <p xmlns="" class="source">Australian Government Bureau of Meteorology<br/>New South Wales
            <h2 xmlns="">Updated Sydney Forecast</h2>
            <p xmlns="" class="date">Issued at 8:11 am&nbsp;EST on Thursday 9 September 2010<br>for the period until midnight EST&nbsp;Wednesday 15 September 2010.</p>
            <h3 xmlns="" class="warning">Warning Summary at issue time</h3>
            <p xmlns="">Nil.</p>
            <p xmlns="" class="p-id">Details of warnings are available on the Bureau's website www.bom.gov.au, by telephone 1300-659-218* or through some TV and radio broadcasts.</p>
            <h3 xmlns="" class="day">Forecast for the rest of Thursday</h3>
            <p xmlns="" class="sl">Cloud increasing. Areas of rain this afternoon and evening. Winds northerly averaging up to 20 km/h.</p>
            <div xmlns="" class="grid">
                <div class="line space-b">
                    <div class="name">City Centre</div>
                    <div class="wx">A little rain later.</div>
                    <div class="max_l">Max</div>
                    <div class="max_v">20</div>
                </div>
                <div class="line">
                    <div class="rain_l">Chance of any rainfall:</div>
                    <div class="rain_prob_v">30%</div>
                    <div class="rain_l">Chance of no rainfall:</div>
                    <div class="rain_prob_v">70%</div>
                    <div class="rain_l">Rainfall:</div>
                    <div class="rain_v">0 to 1 mm</div>
                </div>
                <div class="line space-b">
                    <div class="name">Penrith</div>
                    <div class="wx">Late rain.</div>
                    <div class="max_l">Max</div>
                    <div class="max_v">20</div>
                </div>
                <div class="line">
                    <div class="rain_l">Chance of any rainfall:</div>
                    <div class="rain_prob_v">30%</div>
                    <div class="rain_l">Chance of no rainfall:</div>
                    <div class="rain_prob_v">70%</div>
                    <div class="rain_l">Rainfall:</div>
                    <div class="rain_v">0 to 1 mm</div>
                </div>
                <div class="line">
                    <div>
                        <h4>Around Sydney</h4>
                    </div>
                </div>
                <div class="line">
                    <div class="name">Liverpool</div>
                    <div class="max_l">Max</div>
                    <div class="max_v">20</div>
                    <div class="name">Parramatta</div>
                    <div class="max_l">Max</div>
                    <div class="max_v">20</div>
                </div>
                <div class="line">
                    <div class="name">Terrey Hills</div>
                    <div class="max_l">Max</div>
                    <div class="max_v">19</div>
                    <div class="name">Campbelltown</div>
                    <div class="max_l">Max</div>
                    <div class="max_v">19</div>
                </div>
                <div class="line">
                    <div class="name">Richmond</div>
                    <div class="max_l">Max</div>
                    <div class="max_v">20</div>
                    <div class="name">Bondi</div>
                    <div class="max_l">Max</div>
                    <div class="max_v">19</div>
                </div>
            </div>
            <p xmlns="" class="sl">Fire Danger: Low to Moderate [0-11]</p>
            <p xmlns="" class="sl">UV Alert from 9:10 am to 2:40 pm, UV Index predicted to reach 6 [High]</p>
            <h3 xmlns="" class="day">Forecast for Friday</h3>
            <p xmlns="" class="sl">Partly cloudy. Winds west to northwesterly averaging up to 25 km/h tending westerly up to 40 km/h around midday.</p>
            <div xmlns="" class="grid">
                <div class="line space-b">
                    <div class="name">City Centre</div>
                    <div class="wx">Becoming windy.</div>
                    <div class="min_l">Min</div>
                    <div class="min_v">13</div>
                    <div class="max_l">Max</div>
                    <div class="max_v">22</div>
                </div>
                <div class="line space-b">
                    <div class="name">Penrith</div>
                    <div class="wx">Partly cloudy. Becoming windy.</div>
                    <div class="min_l">Min</div>
                    <div class="min_v">11</div>
                    <div class="max_l">Max</div>
                    <div class="max_v">23</div>
                </div>
            </div>
            <h3 xmlns="" class="day">Forecast for Saturday</h3>
            <p xmlns="" class="sl">Sunny. Winds west to southwesterly averaging up to 25 km/h tending mainly southeast to southwesterly up to 20 km/h around midday.</p>
            <div xmlns="" class="grid">
                <div class="line space-b">
                    <div class="name">City Centre</div>
                    <div class="wx">Sunny.</div>
                    <div class="min_l">Min</div>
                    <div class="min_v">12</div>
                    <div class="max_l">Max</div>
                    <div class="max_v">21</div>
                </div>
                <div class="line space-b">
                    <div class="name">Penrith</div>
                    <div class="wx">Sunny.</div>
                    <div class="min_l">Min</div>
                    <div class="min_v">9</div>
                    <div class="max_l">Max</div>
                    <div class="max_v">22</div>
                </div>
            </div>
            <h3 xmlns="" class="day">Forecast for Sunday</h3>
            <p xmlns="" class="sl">Mostly sunny. Light winds.</p>
            <div xmlns="" class="grid">
                <div class="line space-b">
                    <div class="name">City Centre</div>
                    <div class="wx">Mostly sunny.</div>
                    <div class="min_l">Min</div>
                    <div class="min_v">10</div>
                    <div class="max_l">Max</div>
                    <div class="max_v">21</div>
                </div>
                <div class="line space-b">
                    <div class="name">Penrith</div>
                    <div class="wx">Sunny.</div>
                    <div class="min_l">Min</div>
                    <div class="min_v">6</div>
                    <div class="max_l">Max</div>
                    <div class="max_v">23</div>
                </div>
            </div>
            <h3 xmlns="" class="day">Forecast for Monday</h3>
            <p xmlns="" class="sl">Becoming cloudy. Isolated showers later in the day. Winds west to southwesterly averaging up to 25 km/h.</p>
            <div xmlns="" class="grid">
                <div class="line space-b">
                    <div class="name">City Centre</div>
                    <div class="wx">Shower or two developing.</div>
                    <div class="min_l">Min</div>
                    <div class="min_v">13</div>
                    <div class="max_l">Max</div>
                    <div class="max_v">22</div>
                </div>
                <div class="line space-b">
                    <div class="name">Penrith</div>
                    <div class="wx">Shower or two developing.</div>
                    <div class="min_l">Min</div>
                    <div class="min_v">10</div>
                    <div class="max_l">Max</div>
                    <div class="max_v">22</div>
                </div>
            </div>
            <h3 xmlns="" class="day">Forecast for Tuesday</h3>
            <p xmlns="" class="sl">Sunny. Light winds tending north to northeasterly up to 20 km/h during the evening.</p>
            <div xmlns="" class="grid">
                <div class="line space-b">
                    <div class="name">City Centre</div>
                    <div class="wx">Sunny.</div>
                    <div class="min_l">Min</div>
                    <div class="min_v">12</div>
                    <div class="max_l">Max</div>
                    <div class="max_v">19</div>
                </div>
                <div class="line space-b">
                    <div class="name">Penrith</div>
                    <div class="wx">Sunny.</div>
                    <div class="min_l">Min</div>
                    <div class="min_v">10</div>
                    <div class="max_l">Max</div>
                    <div class="max_v">19</div>
                </div>
            </div>
            <h3 xmlns="" class="day">Forecast for Wednesday</h3>
            <p xmlns="" class="sl">Isolated showers during the morning. Sunny afternoon. Winds northwesterly averaging up to 25 km/h tending westerly up to 35 km/h during the morning.</p>
            <div xmlns="" class="grid">
                <div class="line space-b">
                    <div class="name">City Centre</div>
                    <div class="wx">Shower or two clearing.</div>
                    <div class="min_l">Min</div>
                    <div class="min_v">12</div>
                    <div class="max_l">Max</div>
                    <div class="max_v">20</div>
                </div>
                <div class="line space-b">
                    <div class="name">Penrith</div>
                    <div class="wx">Shower or two clearing.</div>
                    <div class="min_l">Min</div>
                    <div class="min_v">8</div>
                    <div class="max_l">Max</div>
                    <div class="max_v">21</div>
                </div>
            </div>
            <p xmlns="" class="dt">The next routine forecast will be issued at 4:20 pm&nbsp;EST&nbsp;Thursday.</p>
            <p xmlns="" class="p-id">* Calls to 1300 numbers cost around 27.5c incl. GST, higher from mobiles or public phones.</p>
        </div>
</html>

Answer

D.J picture D.J · Sep 10, 2010

css settings which are supported in web pages are not 100% supported in email. so it is normal the content rends differently.

Also it is not recommended using divs in email, since table is a safer option for email content.

check the link: http://css-tricks.com/using-css-in-html-emails-the-real-story/ http://www.campaignmonitor.com/css/