Html.BeginForm() not passing the model

JMon picture JMon · Feb 24, 2015 · Viewed 31.4k times · Source

I have the following cshtml form:

model Scraper.Facade.PlayerRow

@using (Html.BeginForm("Calculate", "Home", FormMethod.Post))
{
<table class="table table-striped table-bordered table-condensed table-responsive table-hover">
    @foreach (var player in Model.AttribsPlayerLine)
    {
        <thead>
            <tr class="success">
                @foreach (var attrib in player.AttribsPlayerList)
                {
                    //@Html.DisplayNameFor(x => Model.tytul)
                    <th data-field="@attrib.attribName">@Html.DisplayFor(x => attrib.attribName) </th>
                }
            </tr>
            <tr class="active">
                @foreach (var attrib in player.AttribsPlayerList)
                {
                    <td data-field="@attrib.attribValue">@Html.TextBoxFor(x => attrib.attribValue)</td>
                }
            </tr>
        </thead>

    }
</table>

<input class="btn-danger"  type="submit" name="Next >>" value="Next >>" />
}

which is displaying correctly and then I am trying to get the model in the following controller ActionResult

[HttpPost]
public ActionResult Calculate(PlayerRow model)
{
    GenericHelper _genericHelper = new GenericHelper();
    return View();
}

However the PlayerRow model is always null.

What am I doing wrong?

This is my model definition

public PlayerRow LoadHtmlDoc(string fileLocation)
{
        List<Attrib> attribsHeaderList = new List<Attrib>();
        var playerRow = new PlayerRow();
        playerRow.AttribsPlayerLine = new List<AttribLine>();

        var htmlDoc = new HtmlDocument { OptionFixNestedTags = true };

        // There are various options, set as needed

        // filePath is a path to a file containing the html
        htmlDoc.Load(fileLocation);
}

public class PlayerRow
{
    public List<AttribLine> AttribsPlayerLine; 

}

UPDATE

Hi All, I changed a bit the logic of my application, basically having 2 lists which has the Header Attributes, and the Attributes for all the players, so only 2 classes now, and I changed the cshtml like this, which is working now :-

@using (Html.BeginForm("Calculate", "Home", FormMethod.Post, new { enctype =        "multipart/form-data" }))
{
<table class="table table-striped table-bordered table-condensed table-responsive table-hover">
    <tr>
        @for (int k = 0; k < Model.HeaderAttributes.Count; k++)
        {
            <td>
                @Html.DisplayFor(x => x.HeaderAttributes[k].AttributeName)
                @Html.HiddenFor(x => x.HeaderAttributes[k].AttributeName)
            </td>
        }
    </tr>


    @for (int i = 0; i < Model.PlayerList.Count; i++)
    {
        <tr>
            <td>
                @Html.DisplayFor(x => x.PlayerList[i].PlayerName)
                @Html.HiddenFor(x => x.PlayerList[i].PlayerName)
            </td>
            @for (int j = 0; j < Model.PlayerList[i].AttributesList.Count; j++)
            {
                <td>
                    @Html.DisplayFor(x => x.PlayerList[i].AttributesList[j].AttributeValue)
                    @Html.HiddenFor(x => x.PlayerList[i].AttributesList[j].AttributeValue)
                </td>
            }
        </tr>
    }

</table>


<input class="btn-danger" type="submit" name="Next >>" value="Next >>" />
}

Now my problem is, who to award the Answer, since I can say that most of the Answers were really helpful to arrive to my solution

Answer

pnm picture pnm · Feb 24, 2015

Here is a working example of what you're trying to do. This is about as a close as I can get you.

Let's start with the simplified models:

public class PlayerRow
{
    public List<AttribLine> AttribsPlayerLine { get; set; }
}

public class AttribLine
{
    public string attribName { get; set; }
    public string attribValue { get; set; }
}

Note that it is IMPORTANT to include the { get; set; } on each model property so the model binder knows it's on the block for binding.

Next is a simplified view looking only at the form() section:

@using (Html.BeginForm("Calculate", "PlayerRow", FormMethod.Post))
{
    <table>
        @*/*Build out header*/*@
        <tr>
            @foreach (AttribLine a in Model.AttribsPlayerLine)
            {
                <th>@Html.Label("title", a.attribName)</th>
            }
        </tr>
        @*/* Add row of our player attributes */*@
        <tr>
            @foreach (AttribLine a in Model.AttribsPlayerLine)
            {
                using (Html.BeginCollectionItem("AttribsPlayerLine"))
                {
                    <td>
                        @Html.TextBox("attribValue", a.attribValue)
                        @Html.Hidden("attribName", a.attribName)
                        @*
                           /* Add any more [AttribLine] properties as hidden here */
                        *@
                    </td>
                }
            }
        </tr>
    </table>
    <input class="btn-danger" type="submit" name="Next >>" value="Next >>" />
}

Note that it is IMPORTANT here to make sure that even though a property is not editable by the user, it needs to be included as a hidden element inside our CollectionItem so the model binder can SET it on the [POST]

Hope this helps.