Is there any way to pass generic types using a TestCase to a test in NUnit?
This is what I would like to do but the syntax is not correct...
[Test]
[TestCase<IMyInterface, MyConcreteClass>]
public void MyMethod_GenericCall_MakesGenericCall<TInterface, TConcreteClass>()
{
// Arrange
// Act
var response = MyClassUnderTest.MyMethod<TInterface>();
// Assert
Assert.IsInstanceOf<TConcreteClass>(response);
}
Or if not, what is the best way to achieve the same functionality (obviously I'll have multiple TestCases in the real code)?
Update with another example...
Here is another example with a single generic type passed...
[Test]
[TestCase<MyClass>("Some response")]
public void MyMethod_GenericCall_MakesGenericCall<T>(string expectedResponse)
{
// Arrange
// Act
var response = MyClassUnderTest.MyMethod<T>();
// Assert
Assert.AreEqual(expectedResponse, response);
}
NUnit test methods actually can be generic as long as the generic type arguments can be inferred from parameters:
[TestCase(42)]
[TestCase("string")]
[TestCase(double.Epsilon)]
public void GenericTest<T>(T instance)
{
Console.WriteLine(instance);
}
If the generic arguments cannot be inferred, the test runner will not have a clue how to resolve type arguments:
[TestCase(42)]
[TestCase("string")]
[TestCase(double.Epsilon)]
public void GenericTest<T>(object instance)
{
Console.WriteLine(instance);
}
But in this case you can implement a custom attribute:
[AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Method, AllowMultiple = true)]
public class TestCaseGenericAttribute : TestCaseAttribute, ITestBuilder
{
public TestCaseGenericAttribute(params object[] arguments)
: base(arguments)
{
}
public Type[] TypeArguments { get; set; }
IEnumerable<TestMethod> ITestBuilder.BuildFrom(IMethodInfo method, Test suite)
{
if (!method.IsGenericMethodDefinition)
return base.BuildFrom(method, suite);
if (TypeArguments == null || TypeArguments.Length != method.GetGenericArguments().Length)
{
var parms = new TestCaseParameters { RunState = RunState.NotRunnable };
parms.Properties.Set("_SKIPREASON", $"{nameof(TypeArguments)} should have {method.GetGenericArguments().Length} elements");
return new[] { new NUnitTestCaseBuilder().BuildTestMethod(method, suite, parms) };
}
var genMethod = method.MakeGenericMethod(TypeArguments);
return base.BuildFrom(genMethod, suite);
}
}
Usage:
[TestCaseGeneric("Some response", TypeArguments = new[] { typeof(IMyInterface), typeof(MyConcreteClass) }]
public void MyMethod_GenericCall_MakesGenericCall<T1, T2>(string expectedResponse)
{
// whatever
}
And a similar customization for TestCaseSourceAttribute
:
[AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Method, AllowMultiple = true)]
public class TestCaseSourceGenericAttribute : TestCaseSourceAttribute, ITestBuilder
{
public TestCaseSourceGenericAttribute(string sourceName)
: base(sourceName)
{
}
public Type[] TypeArguments { get; set; }
IEnumerable<TestMethod> ITestBuilder.BuildFrom(IMethodInfo method, Test suite)
{
if (!method.IsGenericMethodDefinition)
return base.BuildFrom(method, suite);
if (TypeArguments == null || TypeArguments.Length != method.GetGenericArguments().Length)
{
var parms = new TestCaseParameters { RunState = RunState.NotRunnable };
parms.Properties.Set("_SKIPREASON", $"{nameof(TypeArguments)} should have {method.GetGenericArguments().Length} elements");
return new[] { new NUnitTestCaseBuilder().BuildTestMethod(method, suite, parms) };
}
var genMethod = method.MakeGenericMethod(TypeArguments);
return base.BuildFrom(genMethod, suite);
}
}
Usage:
[TestCaseSourceGeneric(nameof(mySource)), TypeArguments = new[] { typeof(IMyInterface), typeof(MyConcreteClass) }]