FluentValidation - Validating a View Model that contains a list of an Object

Slinky picture Slinky · Jan 23, 2014 · Viewed 28k times · Source

I am trying out FluentValidation on a project that contains complex view models and I read the documentation here but I don't see how to set up the rules to validate a list of objects declared in my view model. In my example below, the list in the view model contains 1 or more Guitar objects. Thanks

View Model

 [FluentValidation.Attributes.Validator(typeof(CustomerViewModelValidator))]
    public class CustomerViewModel
    {
        [Display(Name = "First Name")]
        public string FirstName { get; set; }

        [Display(Name = "Last Name")]
        public string LastName { get; set; }

        [Display(Name = "Phone")]
        public string Phone { get; set; }

        [Display(Name = "Email")]
        public string EmailAddress { get; set; }

        public List<Guitar> Guitars { get; set; } 
    }

Guitar class used in View Model

public class Guitar
{
    public string Make { get; set; }
    public string Model { get; set; }
    public int? ProductionYear { get; set; }
}

View Model Validator Class

 public class CustomerViewModelValidator : AbstractValidator<CustomerViewModel>
    {


        public CustomerViewModelValidator()
        {
            RuleFor(x => x.FirstName).NotNull();
            RuleFor(x => x.LastName).NotNull();
            RuleFor(x => x.Phone).NotNull();
            RuleFor(x => x.EmailAddress).NotNull();
           //Expects an indexed list of Guitars here????


        }
    }

Answer

Jonathon Choo picture Jonathon Choo · Jan 23, 2014

You would add this to your CustomerViewModelValidator

RuleFor(x => x.Guitars).SetCollectionValidator(new GuitarValidator());

So your CustomerViewModelValidator would look like this:

public class CustomerViewModelValidator : AbstractValidator<CustomerViewModel>
{
    public CustomerViewModelValidator()
    {
        RuleFor(x => x.FirstName).NotNull();
        RuleFor(x => x.LastName).NotNull();
        RuleFor(x => x.Phone).NotNull();
        RuleFor(x => x.EmailAddress).NotNull();
        RuleFor(x => x.Guitars).SetCollectionValidator(new GuitarValidator());
    }
}

Add the GuitarValidator would look something like:

public class GuitarValidator : AbstractValidator<Guitar>
{
    public GuitarValidator()
    {
        // All your other validation rules for Guitar. eg.
        RuleFor(x => x.Make).NotNull();
    }
 }