How to set up data binding for group radio button in Silverlight?

KentZhou picture KentZhou · Aug 1, 2013 · Viewed 7.6k times · Source

Sliverlight provides radio button with GroupName to group radiobutton together with only one option from mutiple choice. It's like:

<RadioButton GroupName="Option" Content="Option 1"></RadioButton>
<RadioButton GroupName="Option" Content="Option 2"></RadioButton>
<RadioButton GroupName="Option" Content="Option 3"></RadioButton>

then in VM, I have only one property for this option,say it's MyChoice

public int MyChoice {get; set;}

then how to setup data binding for this case between UI and VM?

Answer

Bill Zhang picture Bill Zhang · Aug 1, 2013

Used a converter to convert bools to an int:

On Xaml, asssuming options map to 1,2,3 on your MyChoice property:

    <RadioButton GroupName="Option" Content="Option 1"
                 IsChecked="{Binding Path=MyChoice, Converter={StaticResource RadioButtonToIntConverter}, 
        ConverterParameter=1}"/>
    <RadioButton GroupName="Option" Content="Option 2"
                 IsChecked="{Binding Path=MyChoice, Converter={StaticResource RadioButtonToIntConverter}, 
        ConverterParameter=2}"/>
    <RadioButton GroupName="Option" Content="Option 3"
                 IsChecked="{Binding Path=MyChoice, Converter={StaticResource RadioButtonToIntConverter}, 
        ConverterParameter=3}"/>

In the converter, noting that I did not add any cast protection:

public class RadioButtonToIntConverter:IValueConverter 
{
    public object Convert(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
    {
        var para = System.Convert.ToInt32(parameter);
        var myChoice = System.Convert.ToInt32(value);
        return para == myChoice;
    }

    public object ConvertBack(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
    {
        var para = System.Convert.ToInt32(parameter);
        var isChecked = System.Convert.ToBoolean(value);
        return isChecked ? para : Binding.DoNothing;
    }
}

Also you'd better to implement INotifyPropertyChanged in you ViewModel.