MsTest ClassInitialize and Inheritance

Raffaeu picture Raffaeu · Apr 11, 2013 · Viewed 31.9k times · Source

I have a base class for my tests which is composed in the following way:

[TestClass]
public abstract class MyBaseTest
{
   protected static string myField = "";

   [ClassInitialize]
   public static void ClassInitialize(TestContext context)
   {
       // static field initialization
       myField = "new value";
   }
}

Now I am trying to create a new test that inherits from the base, with the following signature:

[TestClass]
public class MyTest : MyBaseTest
{
   [TestMethod]
   public void BaseMethod_ShouldHave_FieldInitialized()
   {
       Assert.IsTrue(myField == "new value");
   }
}

The ClassInitialize is never called by the child tests ... What is the real and correct way of using test initialization with inheritance on MsTest?

Answer

chaliasos picture chaliasos · Apr 11, 2013

Unfortunately you cannot achieve this that way because the ClassInitializeAttribute Class cannot be inherited.

An inherited attribute can be used by the sub-classes of the classes that use it. Since the ClassInitializeAttribute cannot not be inherited, when the MyTest class is initialized the ClassInitialize method from the MyBaseTest class cannot be called.

Try to solve it with another way. A less efficient way is to define again the ClassInitialize method in MyTest and just call the base method instead of duplicating the code.