Windows 7 progress bar in taskbar in C#?

CoreyOg picture CoreyOg · Aug 18, 2009 · Viewed 32.7k times · Source

If you've noticed in the Windows 7 beta, if you copy files or other system actions, the windows explorer icon in the taskbar will fill up with a green progress bar equivalent to the progress bar on the form. Is there a way that, in my C# forms, I can force my taskbar progress bar to match the progress of whatever task I'm doing? Converting, transferring, generating, there are so many uses for that progress bar.

Answer

WhoIsRich picture WhoIsRich · Jun 12, 2014

I just wanted to add some taskbar progress animation to my WinForms application, without having to download code packs or switch to WPF to use TaskbarItemInfo.

The solution was a class that uses the ITaskbarList3 interface:

using System;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;

public static class TaskbarProgress
{
    public enum TaskbarStates
    {
        NoProgress    = 0,
        Indeterminate = 0x1,
        Normal        = 0x2,
        Error         = 0x4,
        Paused        = 0x8
    }

    [ComImport()]
    [Guid("ea1afb91-9e28-4b86-90e9-9e9f8a5eefaf")]
    [InterfaceType(ComInterfaceType.InterfaceIsIUnknown)]
    private interface ITaskbarList3
    {
        // ITaskbarList
        [PreserveSig]
        void HrInit();
        [PreserveSig]
        void AddTab(IntPtr hwnd);
        [PreserveSig]
        void DeleteTab(IntPtr hwnd);
        [PreserveSig]
        void ActivateTab(IntPtr hwnd);
        [PreserveSig]
        void SetActiveAlt(IntPtr hwnd);

        // ITaskbarList2
        [PreserveSig]
        void MarkFullscreenWindow(IntPtr hwnd, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)] bool fFullscreen);

        // ITaskbarList3
        [PreserveSig]
        void SetProgressValue(IntPtr hwnd, UInt64 ullCompleted, UInt64 ullTotal);
        [PreserveSig]
        void SetProgressState(IntPtr hwnd, TaskbarStates state);
    }

    [ComImport()]    
    [Guid("56fdf344-fd6d-11d0-958a-006097c9a090")]
    [ClassInterface(ClassInterfaceType.None)]
    private class TaskbarInstance
    {
    }

    private static ITaskbarList3 taskbarInstance = (ITaskbarList3)new TaskbarInstance();
    private static bool taskbarSupported = Environment.OSVersion.Version >= new Version(6, 1);

    public static void SetState(IntPtr windowHandle, TaskbarStates taskbarState)
    {
        if (taskbarSupported) taskbarInstance.SetProgressState(windowHandle, taskbarState);
    }

    public static void SetValue(IntPtr windowHandle, double progressValue, double progressMax)
    {
        if (taskbarSupported) taskbarInstance.SetProgressValue(windowHandle, (ulong)progressValue, (ulong)progressMax);
    }
}

Example of how easy it is to use:

TaskbarProgress.SetState(this.Handle, TaskbarProgress.TaskbarStates.Indeterminate);

or

TaskbarProgress.SetValue(this.Handle, 50, 100);
TaskbarProgress.SetState(this.Handle, TaskbarProgress.TaskbarStates.Error);