Batch multiple select statements when calling Oracle from ADO.NET

stuart donald picture stuart donald · Jun 30, 2009 · Viewed 16k times · Source

I want to batch multiple select statements to reduce round trips to the database. The code looks something like the pseudo code below. It works perfectly on SQL Server, but does not work on Oracle - Oracle complains about the sql syntax. I have had a look around and the only examples I can find of returning multiple result sets from Oracle are using Stored Procedures. Is it possible to do this in Oracle without using Stored Procedures? I am using the MS Oracle data provider, but could use the ODP.Net one if needed.

var sql = @"
            select * from table1
            select * from table2
            select * from table3";

DbCommand cmd = GetCommand(sql);
using(var reader = cmd.ExecuteReader())
{
   dt1.Load(reader);
   reader.NextResult();
   dt2.Load(reader);
   reader.NextResult();
   dt3.Load(reader);
}

Answer

Daniel Layne picture Daniel Layne · Jun 18, 2010

An example in C# with multiple cursors and an input parameter:

string ConnectionString = "connectionString";
OracleConnection conn = new OracleConnection(ConnectionString);
StringBuilder sql = new StringBuilder();

sql.Append("begin ");
sql.Append("open :1 for select * from table_1 where id = :id; ");
sql.Append("open :2 for select * from table_2; ");
sql.Append("open :3 for select * from table_3; ");
sql.Append("end;");

OracleCommand comm = new OracleCommand(sql.ToString(),_conn);

comm.Parameters.Add("p_cursor_1", OracleDbType.RefCursor, DBNull.Value, ParameterDirection.Output);

comm.Parameters.Add("p_id", OracleDbType.Int32, Id, ParameterDirection.Input);

comm.Parameters.Add("p_cursor_2", OracleDbType.RefCursor, DBNull.Value, ParameterDirection.Output);

comm.Parameters.Add("p_cursor_3", OracleDbType.RefCursor, DBNull.Value, ParameterDirection.Output);

conn.Open();

OracleDataReader dr = comm.ExecuteReader();