I want to know the current value of the userAccountControl and determine which stage it is in
Ref: http://support.microsoft.com/kb/305144/en-us
According to the above documentation, it should return the values which are 2 to the power N.
But when I run my c# program it returns the value 544 for the normal account and 546 for the disabled account. I suspect that they are decimal numbers. But how I could link back to the values as shown in the reference?
Thanks.
You can easily decode this by converting your result to an enum.
int userAccountControlValue = 544;
UserAccountControl userAccountControl = (UserAccountControl) userAccountControlValue;
// This gets a comma separated string of the flag names that apply.
string userAccountControlFlagNames = userAccountControl.ToString();
// This is how you test for an individual flag.
bool isNormalAccount = (userAccountControl & UserAccountControl.NORMAL_ACCOUNT) == UserAccountControl.NORMAL_ACCOUNT;
bool isAccountDisabled = (userAccountControl & UserAccountControl.ACCOUNTDISABLE) == UserAccountControl.ACCOUNTDISABLE;
bool isAccountLockedOut = (userAccountControl & UserAccountControl.LOCKOUT) == UserAccountControl.LOCKOUT;
Here's the enum definition that you want:
/// <summary>
/// Flags that control the behavior of the user account.
/// </summary>
[Flags()]
public enum UserAccountControl : int
{
/// <summary>
/// The logon script is executed.
///</summary>
SCRIPT = 0x00000001,
/// <summary>
/// The user account is disabled.
///</summary>
ACCOUNTDISABLE = 0x00000002,
/// <summary>
/// The home directory is required.
///</summary>
HOMEDIR_REQUIRED = 0x00000008,
/// <summary>
/// The account is currently locked out.
///</summary>
LOCKOUT = 0x00000010,
/// <summary>
/// No password is required.
///</summary>
PASSWD_NOTREQD = 0x00000020,
/// <summary>
/// The user cannot change the password.
///</summary>
/// <remarks>
/// Note: You cannot assign the permission settings of PASSWD_CANT_CHANGE by directly modifying the UserAccountControl attribute.
/// For more information and a code example that shows how to prevent a user from changing the password, see User Cannot Change Password.
// </remarks>
PASSWD_CANT_CHANGE = 0x00000040,
/// <summary>
/// The user can send an encrypted password.
///</summary>
ENCRYPTED_TEXT_PASSWORD_ALLOWED = 0x00000080,
/// <summary>
/// This is an account for users whose primary account is in another domain. This account provides user access to this domain, but not
/// to any domain that trusts this domain. Also known as a local user account.
///</summary>
TEMP_DUPLICATE_ACCOUNT = 0x00000100,
/// <summary>
/// This is a default account type that represents a typical user.
///</summary>
NORMAL_ACCOUNT = 0x00000200,
/// <summary>
/// This is a permit to trust account for a system domain that trusts other domains.
///</summary>
INTERDOMAIN_TRUST_ACCOUNT = 0x00000800,
/// <summary>
/// This is a computer account for a computer that is a member of this domain.
///</summary>
WORKSTATION_TRUST_ACCOUNT = 0x00001000,
/// <summary>
/// This is a computer account for a system backup domain controller that is a member of this domain.
///</summary>
SERVER_TRUST_ACCOUNT = 0x00002000,
/// <summary>
/// Not used.
///</summary>
Unused1 = 0x00004000,
/// <summary>
/// Not used.
///</summary>
Unused2 = 0x00008000,
/// <summary>
/// The password for this account will never expire.
///</summary>
DONT_EXPIRE_PASSWD = 0x00010000,
/// <summary>
/// This is an MNS logon account.
///</summary>
MNS_LOGON_ACCOUNT = 0x00020000,
/// <summary>
/// The user must log on using a smart card.
///</summary>
SMARTCARD_REQUIRED = 0x00040000,
/// <summary>
/// The service account (user or computer account), under which a service runs, is trusted for Kerberos delegation. Any such service
/// can impersonate a client requesting the service.
///</summary>
TRUSTED_FOR_DELEGATION = 0x00080000,
/// <summary>
/// The security context of the user will not be delegated to a service even if the service account is set as trusted for Kerberos delegation.
///</summary>
NOT_DELEGATED = 0x00100000,
/// <summary>
/// Restrict this principal to use only Data Encryption Standard (DES) encryption types for keys.
///</summary>
USE_DES_KEY_ONLY = 0x00200000,
/// <summary>
/// This account does not require Kerberos pre-authentication for logon.
///</summary>
DONT_REQUIRE_PREAUTH = 0x00400000,
/// <summary>
/// The user password has expired. This flag is created by the system using data from the Pwd-Last-Set attribute and the domain policy.
///</summary>
PASSWORD_EXPIRED = 0x00800000,
/// <summary>
/// The account is enabled for delegation. This is a security-sensitive setting; accounts with this option enabled should be strictly
/// controlled. This setting enables a service running under the account to assume a client identity and authenticate as that user to
/// other remote servers on the network.
///</summary>
TRUSTED_TO_AUTHENTICATE_FOR_DELEGATION = 0x01000000,
/// <summary>
///
/// </summary>
PARTIAL_SECRETS_ACCOUNT = 0x04000000,
/// <summary>
///
/// </summary>
USE_AES_KEYS = 0x08000000
}