Why there is no ForEach extension method on IEnumerable?

Cameron MacFarland picture Cameron MacFarland · Sep 19, 2008 · Viewed 156.1k times · Source

Inspired by another question asking about the missing Zip function:

Why is there no ForEach extension method in the Enumerable class? Or anywhere? The only class that gets a ForEach method is List<>. Is there a reason why it's missing (performance)?

Answer

Coincoin picture Coincoin · Sep 19, 2008

There is already a foreach statement included in the language that does the job most of the time.

I'd hate to see the following:

list.ForEach( item =>
{
    item.DoSomething();
} );

Instead of:

foreach(Item item in list)
{
     item.DoSomething();
}

The latter is clearer and easier to read in most situation, although maybe a bit longer to type.

However, I must admit I changed my stance on that issue; a ForEach() extension method would indeed be useful in some situations.

Here are the major differences between the statement and the method:

  • Type checking: foreach is done at runtime, ForEach() is at compile time (Big Plus!)
  • The syntax to call a delegate is indeed much simpler: objects.ForEach(DoSomething);
  • ForEach() could be chained: although evilness/usefulness of such a feature is open to discussion.

Those are all great points made by many people here and I can see why people are missing the function. I wouldn't mind Microsoft adding a standard ForEach method in the next framework iteration.