how to check if a host is in your known_host ssh

barp picture barp · Aug 27, 2012 · Viewed 15.7k times · Source

I have the following command works in my script that adds the host to the known hosts in ssh.

VAR2=$(expect -c '
 spawn ssh -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no '"$REMOTE_HOST_USER@$REMOTE_HOST_IP"'
 expect "*?assword:*"
 send "'"$REMOTE_HOST_PASSWD"'\r"
 expect { 
 "Permission denied, please try again." {
 exit '"$WRONG_PASSWORD"' 
 }
 }
 ')

Works fine, but I need to control before the command if the host is already in known_hosts and not execute command if it is already in known_hosts. How can i check if an host is in known_hosts?

Answer

complex857 picture complex857 · Aug 27, 2012

Try: ssh-keygen -F <hostname>

Will show the known_hosts line(s) if the hostname fingerprint is found and the command returns 0, otherwise nothing is shown and the command returns 1.