Programmatically register HttpModules at runtime

jmcd picture jmcd · Oct 27, 2008 · Viewed 17.1k times · Source

I'm writing an app where 3rd party vendors can write plugin DLLs and drop them into the web app's bin directory. I want the ability for these plugins to be able to register their own HttpModules if necessary.

Is there anyway that I can add or remove HttpModules from and to the pipeline at runtime without having a corresponding entry in the Web.Config, or do I have to programmatically edit the Web.Config when adding / removing modules? I know that either way is going to cause an AppDomain restart but I'd rather be able to do it in code than having to fudge the web.config to achieve the same effect.

Answer

Aaron Fischer picture Aaron Fischer · Oct 27, 2008

It has to be done at just the right time in the HttpApplication life cycle which is when the HttpApplication object initializes (multiple times, once for each instance of HttpApplication). The only method where this works correct is HttpApplication Init().

To hook up a module via code you can run code like the following instead of the HttpModule definition in web.config:

  public class Global : System.Web.HttpApplication
  {
     // some modules use explicit interface implementation
     // by declaring this static member as the IHttpModule interface
     // we work around that
     public static IHttpModule Module = new xrnsToashxMappingModule();
     public override void Init()
     {
         base.Init();
         Module.Init(this);
     }
  }

All you do is override the HttpApplication's Init() method and then access the static instance's Init method. Init() of the module hooks up the event and off you go.

Via Rick Strahl's blog