Promise callback not called in Angular JS

Question

If I call connect from doStuff, I get the message that "the socket is connected", but the callback is not called. What am I missing here?

 $scope.connect = function() {
    var defer = $q.defer();
    ws = new WebSocket("ws://server.com:port");
    ws.onopen = function(){  
        console.log("Socket connected");
        defer.resolve("socket connected");
    };
    return defer.promise;
}

$scope.doStuff = function() {
    $scope.connect().then(function(data) {
        console.log("And we're off!", data);
    });
}

Answer 1

In AngularJS promise results are propagated asynchronously, inside a $digest cycle. So, your callback function registered with then() will only be called upon entering a $digest cycle.

So, when your socket connects, we are in a digest cycle. then() creates a new promise, but the results of that then() will not be propagated until the next digest cycle, which never comes (because there is no $timeout, or $http, or DOM event to trigger one). As @Ajay just posted, if you add $scope.$apply(), it will cause a digest cycle and you'll see the results.