How to use the MatTableDataSource with an observable?

Christoph Hummler picture Christoph Hummler · Sep 3, 2019 · Viewed 7.3k times · Source

I am using the mat-table and I am trying to use the MatTableDataSource with an observable (I get the data from a web service), but I don't know how to configure the MatTableDataSource to use an observable instead of an array.

Is the only solution to this problem, to subscribe to the observable in the ngOnInit method and always create a new MatTableDataSource when new data arrives?

This is what I have until now, but I don't know if this is the correct solution for working with the MatTableDataSource with an observable.

dataSource: MatTableDataSource<Thing>;
@ViewChild(MatPaginator, { static: true }) paginator: MatPaginator;
@ViewChild(MatSort, { static: true }) sort: MatSort;

ngOnInit() {
    getThings().subscribe(things => {
        this.dataSource = new MatTableDataSource(things);
        this.dataSource.paginator = this.paginator;
        this.dataSource.sort = this.sort;
        });
}

Answer

Stuart Hallows picture Stuart Hallows · Feb 11, 2020

You should be able to new up the MatTableDataSource once at the class level and then use the data setter in ngOnInit.

dataSource = new MatTableDataSource<Thing>();
@ViewChild(MatPaginator, { static: true }) paginator: MatPaginator;
@ViewChild(MatSort, { static: true }) sort: MatSort;

ngOnInit() {
    getThings().subscribe(things => {
        this.dataSource.data = things;
        this.dataSource.paginator = this.paginator;
        this.dataSource.sort = this.sort;
    });
}