How to create dynamic nested menu from json object?
I started using Angular Material Design today for the first time and I'm trying to create nested menus using material design. The documentation is pretty straight forward for static stuff.
But I need to create dynamic nested menu from json object and I can't find a simple solution to this anywhere. It just needs to be one level deep.
json object(not set in stone):
my_menu = {
'main1': ['sub1', 'sub2'],
'main2': ['sub1', 'sub2'],
}
which would generate something like this but dynamically: expected result example at stackblitz
I tried building it running *ngFor
like this for main menu and then separate on each sub menu but it ended in errors.
<button mat-button [matMenuTriggerFor]="main_menu">My menu</button>
<mat-menu #main_menu="matMenu">
<button *ngFor="let main_item of objectKeys(my_menu)" mat-menu-item [matMenuTriggerFor]="main_item">{{ main_item }}</button>
<button mat-menu-item [matMenuTriggerFor]="main2">main2</button>
</mat-menu>
<mat-menu *ngFor="let sub_menu of objectKeys(my_menu)" #sub_menu="matMenu">
<button *ngFor="let sub_name of sub_menu" mat-menu-item>{{ sub_name }}</button>
</mat-menu>
I know it's wrong but that's where my understanding of angular ended.
objectKeys just returns all the keys of the object using Object.keys
which is loaded from the ts file.
objectKeys = Object.keys;
PS. I'm fairly new to Angular also
The following structure should work for you:
<button mat-button [matMenuTriggerFor]="main_menu">My menu</button>
<mat-menu #main_menu="matMenu">
<ng-container *ngFor="let mainItem of objectKeys(my_menu)">
<button mat-menu-item [matMenuTriggerFor]="sub_menu">{{ mainItem }}</button>
<mat-menu #sub_menu="matMenu">
<button *ngFor="let subItem of my_menu[mainItem]" mat-menu-item>{{ subItem }}</button>
</mat-menu>
</ng-container>
</mat-menu>
Since I placed sub_menu
inside the embedded template (*ngFor
) we can use the same name for template reference variable(#sub_menu
).