Detect when input value changed in directive

ncohen picture ncohen · Jan 18, 2017 · Viewed 60.5k times · Source

I'm trying to detect when the value of an input changed in a directive. I have the following directive:

    import { ElementRef, Directive, Renderer} from '@angular/core';

    @Directive({
        selector: '[number]',
        host: {"(input)": 'onInputChange($event)'}
    })

    export class Number {

        constructor(private element: ElementRef, private renderer: Renderer){

        }
        onInputChange(event){
            console.log('test');
        }
    }

The problem in this directive is that it detects only when there is an input and not when the value changes programatically. I use reacive form and sometimes I set the value with the patchValue() function. How can I do so the change function gets triggered?

Answer

Teddy Sterne picture Teddy Sterne · Jan 18, 2017

You need to make an input property of input and then use the ngOnChanges hook to tell when the input property changes.

@Directive({
    selector: '[number]'
})
export class NumberDirective implements OnChanges {
    @Input() public number: any;
    @Input() public input: any;

    ngOnChanges(changes: SimpleChanges){
      if(changes.input){
        console.log('input changed');
      }
    }
}

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