How do I navigate to a parent route from a child route?

Carl Boisvert picture Carl Boisvert · May 12, 2016 · Viewed 100.1k times · Source

My problem is quite classic. I have a private part of an application which is behind a login form. When the login is successful, it goes to a child route for the admin application.

My problem is that I can't use the global navigation menu because the router tries to route in my AdminComponent instead of my AppCompoment. So my navigation is broken.

Another problem is that if someone want to access the URL directly, I want to redirect to the parent "login" route. But I can't make it work. It seems to me like theses two issues are similar.

Any idea how it can be done?

Answer

Mark Rajcok picture Mark Rajcok · Aug 7, 2016

Do you want a link/HTML or do you want to route imperatively/in code?

Link: The RouterLink directive always treats the provided link as a delta to the current URL:

[routerLink]="['/absolute']"
[routerLink]="['../../parent']"
[routerLink]="['../sibling']"
[routerLink]="['./child']"     // or
[routerLink]="['child']" 

// with route param     ../../parent;abc=xyz
[routerLink]="['../../parent', {abc: 'xyz'}]"
// with query param and fragment   ../../parent?p1=value1&p2=v2#frag
[routerLink]="['../../parent']" [queryParams]="{p1: 'value', p2: 'v2'}" fragment="frag"

With RouterLink, remember to import and use the directives array:

import { ROUTER_DIRECTIVES } from '@angular/router';
@Component({
    directives: [ROUTER_DIRECTIVES],

Imperative: The navigate() method requires a starting point (i.e., the relativeTo parameter). If none is provided, the navigation is absolute:

import { Router, ActivatedRoute } from '@angular/router';
...
constructor(private router: Router, private route: ActivatedRoute) {}
...
this.router.navigate(["/absolute/path"]);
this.router.navigate(["../../parent"], {relativeTo: this.route});
this.router.navigate(["../sibling"],   {relativeTo: this.route});
this.router.navigate(["./child"],      {relativeTo: this.route}); // or
this.router.navigate(["child"],        {relativeTo: this.route});

// with route param     ../../parent;abc=xyz
this.router.navigate(["../../parent", {abc: 'xyz'}], {relativeTo: this.route});
// with query param and fragment   ../../parent?p1=value1&p2=v2#frag
this.router.navigate(["../../parent"], {relativeTo: this.route, 
    queryParams: {p1: 'value', p2: 'v2'}, fragment: 'frag'});

// navigate without updating the URL 
this.router.navigate(["../../parent"], {relativeTo: this.route, skipLocationChange: true});