Send an image from Android to an ASP.NET Web Service

ice picture ice · Feb 22, 2012 · Viewed 13k times · Source

I'm developing an Android App that should send an image to my ASP.NET Web Service where the image will be saved as a file. I've seen a couple of ways to do this and I went for this one: convert the image to a byte array -> convert the byte array to a string -> send the string to the web service using KSOAP2 -> receive the String at the Web Service -> convert it to a byte array -> Save it as an image:

IVtest = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.carticon);
BitmapDrawable drawable = (BitmapDrawable) IVtest.getDrawable();
    Bitmap bitmap = drawable.getBitmap();

    ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
    bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, baos);
    byte[] data = baos.toByteArray();
    ImageView image=new ImageView(this);
    image.setImageBitmap(bmp);
    String strBase64 = Base64.encode(data);

Then I send strBase64 to the web service. In the Web Service I have this:

public Image ConvertToImage(byte[] image)
{
    MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(image);
    Image returnImage = Image.FromStream(ms);
    return returnImage;
}

[WebMethod]
public String UploadImage(String image, String name)
{
    byte[] image_byte = Encoding.Unicode.GetBytes(image);
    Image convertedImage = ConvertToImage(image_byte);
    try {
        convertedImage.Save(Server.MapPath("generated_image.jpg"),     System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
    } catch (Exception e) {
        return e.Message;
    }
    return "Success";
}

I get an error at this line: Image returnImage = Image.FromStream(ms);

This is the error I get:

SoapFault - faultcode: 'soap:Server' faultstring: 'System.Web.Services.Protocols.SoapException: Server was unable to process request. ---> System.ArgumentException: Parameter is not valid.
   at System.Drawing.Image.FromStream(Stream stream, Boolean useEmbeddedColorManagement, Boolean validateImageData)
   at System.Drawing.Image.FromStream(Stream stream)
   at Service.ConvertToImage(Byte[] image) in e:\FTP\nvm\Service.asmx:line 1366
   at Service.UploadImage(String image, String name) in e:\FTP\nvm\Service.asmx:line 1374
   --- End of inner exception stack trace ---' faultactor: 'null' detail: org.kxml2.kdom.Node@437bf7b0

Thanks

Answer

Bojin Li picture Bojin Li · Feb 22, 2012

Seems like there is something iffy with your conversion from string to image. Also you are not disposing your stream which will leak memory.

Try this instead:

private Image Base64ToImage(string base64String)
    {
        // Convert Base64 String to byte[]
        byte[] imageBytes = Convert.FromBase64String(base64String);
        using (var ms = new MemoryStream(imageBytes, 0,
                                         imageBytes.Length))
        {
            // Convert byte[] to Image
            ms.Write(imageBytes, 0, imageBytes.Length);
            Image image = Image.FromStream(ms, true);
            return image;
        }
    }