Fragment already added IllegalStateException

Axel M. Garcia picture Axel M. Garcia · Jun 6, 2011 · Viewed 88.5k times · Source

I use this method on my container Activity to show a BFrag

public void showBFrag()
{
    // Start a new FragmentTransaction
    FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction = mFragmentMgr.beginTransaction();

    if(mBFrag.isAdded())
    {
        Log.d(LOG_TAG, "Show() BFrag");
        fragmentTransaction.show(mBFrag);   
    }
    else
    {
        Log.d(LOG_TAG, "Replacing AFrag -> BFrag");
        fragmentTransaction.replace(R.id.operation_fragments_frame, mBFrag);
    }

    // Keep the transaction in the back stack so it will be reversed when backbutton is pressed
    fragmentTransaction.addToBackStack(null);

    // Commit transaction
    fragmentTransaction.commit();        
}

I call it from my container Activity; for the first time:

  • gets into the else statement and mBFrag replace mAFrag.

Then I press the back button:

  • and the operation is reversed (mAFrag is shown but.. does mBFrag is removed?).

Then I go forward again by calling showBFrag() from the same Activity:

  • and it gets AGAIN into the else statement. (so I can deduce that mBFrag is NOT ADDED)
  • but I got a Fragment already added IllegalStateException... (so why it didn't get into the if statement instead?)

So:

  1. Why is the isAdded() method not returning TRUE if I'm getting a Fragment already added IllegalStateException??
  2. Does popBackStack operation completely remove previously added fragments?
  3. What behaviour am I misunderstanding?

EDIT: Here is the complete info of the exception.

06-07 12:08:32.730: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(8576): java.lang.IllegalStateException: Fragment already added: BFrag{40b28158 id=0x7f0c0085}
06-07 12:08:32.730: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(8576):     at android.app.BackStackRecord.doAddOp(BackStackRecord.java:322)
06-07 12:08:32.730: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(8576):     at android.app.BackStackRecord.replace(BackStackRecord.java:360)
06-07 12:08:32.730: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(8576):     at android.app.BackStackRecord.replace(BackStackRecord.java:352)
06-07 12:08:32.730: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(8576):     at myPackageName.containerActivity.showBFrag() // This line: "fragmentTransaction.replace(R.id.operation_fragments_frame, mBFrag);"

Answer

Axel M. Garcia picture Axel M. Garcia · Jun 7, 2011

In the end my workaround was to execute remove() of the previous fragment and add() the new one. Although that's what replace() method was meant to do.

But I am still guessing why replace() method didn't work properly in this case. It is really weird and I want to discard that it is because I am misunderstanding something or doing something wrong.