I need to change the stroke color to a user defined color. Nothing to do with the state

Mark Worsnop picture Mark Worsnop · Jan 23, 2011 · Viewed 47.5k times · Source

I need to change the stroke color from the app. The user is able to change the background color so I need to also let them change the stroke (outline) of the button. As its is already set in the drawable (sample below) I have not found a way to change this. Seems like all of the other questions like this just said to use the XML file.... but that doesnt let me make it dynamic. Thank you for any help!

I need to change the stroke color to a user defined color. Nothing to do with the state.

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"> 

    <solid android:color="#ffffffff"/>    
      <stroke
                android:width="3dp"
                android:color="@color/Dim_Gray" />  <<<<--- This is what I need to change


    <padding android:left="10dp"
             android:top="10dp"
             android:right="10dp"
             android:bottom="10dp"
             /> 

    <corners android:bottomRightRadius="12dp" android:bottomLeftRadius="12dp" 
     android:topLeftRadius="12dp" android:topRightRadius="12dp"/> 

</shape>

Answer

Rana Ranvijay Singh picture Rana Ranvijay Singh · Mar 23, 2015

1. If you have drawable file for a "view" like this

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >

<corners android:radius="5dp" />

<solid android:color="@android:color/white" />

<stroke
    android:width="3px"
    android:color="@color/blue" />

</shape>

Then you can change
a. Stroke color :

GradientDrawable drawable = (GradientDrawable)view.getBackground();
drawable.setStroke(3, Color.RED); // set stroke width and stroke color 


b. Solid color :

GradientDrawable drawable = (GradientDrawable)view.getBackground();
drawable.setColor(Color.RED); // set solid color

2. If you have drawable file for a "view" like this

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <item android:state_checked="true" android:id="@+id/buttonSelected">
        <shape>
            <solid android:color="@color/blue" />
            <stroke android:width="1px" android:color="@color/blue" />
        </shape>
    </item>
    <item android:state_checked="false" android:id="@+id/buttonNotSelected">
        <shape android:shape="rectangle">
            <solid android:color="@color/white" />
            <stroke android:width="1px" android:color="@color/blue" />
        </shape>
    </item>
</selector>

Then you can change the individual item attributes by taking separate drawable objects by there positions.

StateListDrawable drawable = (StateListDrawable)view.getBackground();
DrawableContainerState dcs = (DrawableContainerState)drawable.getConstantState();
Drawable[] drawableItems = dcs.getChildren();
GradientDrawable gradientDrawableChecked = (GradientDrawable)drawableItems[0]; // item 1 
GradientDrawable gradientDrawableUnChecked = (GradientDrawable)drawableItems[1]; // item 2

now to change stroke or solid color :

//solid color
gradientDrawableChecked.setColor(Color.BLUE);
gradientDrawableUnChecked.setColor(Color.RED);

//stroke
gradientDrawableChecked.setStroke(1, Color.RED);
gradientDrawableUnChecked.setStroke(1, Color.BLUE);